Child Pornography - Home | National Rapporteur on Trafficking in ...
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Implementati<strong>on</strong><br />
mean that the probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services arranged a visit to assist at an early stage for all of these<br />
people. In any case, most clients with offenses related to child pornography (62%) requested advice –<br />
usually with regard to the court sessi<strong>on</strong>. 679 For just over a quarter of clients with offenses related to child<br />
pornography (27%), help and support was requested from the probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services <strong>in</strong> order<br />
to assist with observance of the c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s imposed (supervisi<strong>on</strong> 680 ). This usually took place with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
scope of a (partially) suspended sentence, as a part of which special c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s are imposed by the court.<br />
An order for suspensi<strong>on</strong> was sometimes (N=19) <strong>in</strong>volved with regard to pre-trial detenti<strong>on</strong> and occasi<strong>on</strong>ally<br />
with regard to a suspended sentence (N=8) or supervisi<strong>on</strong> due to placement under a (youth) hospital<br />
order 681 (N=2). In 2010, 135 clients with offenses related to child pornography (26%) were issued with a<br />
community service order (am<strong>on</strong>gst other th<strong>in</strong>gs) due to a child pornography offence. 682 The probati<strong>on</strong><br />
and after-care services are resp<strong>on</strong>sible for the coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of community service orders that have been<br />
imposed. One client requested behavioural <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>, and 31 clients with offenses related to child<br />
pornography requested to be referred to care provisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Tables 3.8 and 3.9 show the gender and age distributi<strong>on</strong>s of the 525 clients with offenses related to child<br />
pornography at the time of <strong>in</strong>take by the probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care service (2010).<br />
679 One s<strong>in</strong>gle time with regard to a decisi<strong>on</strong> that was to be made about the pre-trial detenti<strong>on</strong> or the<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong> not to prosecute. The comp<strong>on</strong>ent of probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services provides advice<br />
<strong>on</strong> the basis of a diagnosis that they compile with the help of a RISc (Risk Assessment Scale) or<br />
Quickscan.<br />
– With the help of the RISc, the employee from probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services determ<strong>in</strong>es the degree<br />
of the likelihood of re-offend<strong>in</strong>g, which factors <strong>in</strong>crease the likelihood of re-offend<strong>in</strong>g and which<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s are necessary <strong>in</strong> order to reduce the likelihood of this. In the case of sex offenders, the<br />
Static-99 is used as an additi<strong>on</strong> to the RISc. The probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care organisati<strong>on</strong>s employ RISc<br />
for extensive research (see www.reclasser<strong>in</strong>g.nl (viewed 10 June 2011)).<br />
– With the help of QuickScan, the employee from probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services can determ<strong>in</strong>e the<br />
likelihood of reoffend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a short time, the extent of resp<strong>on</strong>siveness to behavioural change and<br />
whether or not it makes sense to <strong>in</strong>itiate a course of probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care. The probati<strong>on</strong> and<br />
after-care organisati<strong>on</strong>s employ the QuickScan as a first screen<strong>in</strong>g (see the Dutch Probati<strong>on</strong> Service<br />
website, www.reclasser<strong>in</strong>g.nl (viewed 10 June 2011)).<br />
680 The Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service is resp<strong>on</strong>sible for supervis<strong>in</strong>g the observance of c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s (see §3.5).<br />
Nevertheless, supervisi<strong>on</strong> by the probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care service is usually the case.<br />
681 In the event of impos<strong>in</strong>g a placement under a hospital order with c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s or – if it <strong>in</strong>volves a m<strong>in</strong>or –<br />
a c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>al placement <strong>in</strong> a young offenders’ <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
682 The number of <strong>in</strong>dividuals that were sentenced <strong>in</strong> child pornography cases <strong>in</strong> 2010 <strong>in</strong> which (am<strong>on</strong>gst<br />
other th<strong>in</strong>gs) a community service order was imposed was 12 (suspended custodial sentence with a<br />
community service order) +142 (suspended custodial sentence with a community service order) + 22<br />
(community service order) = 176 people (Source: Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service data, see §3.5.4). A possible<br />
explanati<strong>on</strong> for the fact that this number does corresp<strong>on</strong>d exactly with the number of people that were<br />
registered with the probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services <strong>in</strong> 2010 for a community service order due to child<br />
pornography offences (am<strong>on</strong>gst other th<strong>in</strong>gs) (135 accord<strong>in</strong>g to probati<strong>on</strong> and after-care services and<br />
176 accord<strong>in</strong>g to data from the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service) is that not all of the judgments from 2010<br />
have become f<strong>in</strong>al yet.<br />
239