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Implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

The workload of the TBI <strong>in</strong> particular was placed <strong>on</strong> the agenda <strong>in</strong> the Korpsm<strong>on</strong>itor 2010 275 [police forces<br />

m<strong>on</strong>itor]. The TBI expressed its <strong>in</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong> to <strong>in</strong>vest (more) <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>filtrati<strong>on</strong>, undercover purchas<strong>in</strong>g (of<br />

material) and Internet <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s, the labour-<strong>in</strong>tensive means known as BOB. 276 (see §3.4.3). However,<br />

due to the workload, the shortage <strong>in</strong> capacity and the necessity to perform primary duties such as<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternati<strong>on</strong>al collaborative activities, the TBI hardly ever manages to carry out this <strong>in</strong>tenti<strong>on</strong>. 277<br />

Regi<strong>on</strong>al police forces<br />

The regi<strong>on</strong>al police forces receive cases for <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> from the North and East Netherlands Supraregi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Crime Squad (BR-NON). Regi<strong>on</strong>al units also receive cases from community police officers, computer<br />

companies and via their own <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s. 278 In <strong>in</strong>dividual cases <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a sexual offence/sexual<br />

abuse, the suspect’s computer is seized and after the data <strong>on</strong> the computer has been read, it may emerge<br />

that the suspect had (had) child abuse material <strong>in</strong> his/her possessi<strong>on</strong>. This may c<strong>on</strong>stitute a reas<strong>on</strong> for<br />

further <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to potential victims or <strong>in</strong>to the suspect’s possible participati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> a network <strong>in</strong><br />

which images are exchanged. The seizure of data storage media – if an <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> provides reas<strong>on</strong> to<br />

do so – is, <strong>in</strong>cidentally, not a standard procedure. 279<br />

The 25 regi<strong>on</strong>al police forces c<strong>on</strong>duct crim<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s of child pornography. Practically all police<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>s have commercial sex offences divisi<strong>on</strong>s, which are c<strong>on</strong>cerned with all sexual offences <strong>in</strong> which<br />

a commercial purpose plays a significant role, such as child pornography, forced prostituti<strong>on</strong> and traffick<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> human be<strong>in</strong>gs. Coord<strong>in</strong>ators of child pornography matters have also been appo<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> all<br />

regi<strong>on</strong>s who ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tact with TBI and the other regi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

‘Landelijke Proeftu<strong>in</strong> Zambezi’<br />

The Landelijke Proeftu<strong>in</strong> aanpak K<strong>in</strong>derpornografie [<str<strong>on</strong>g>Nati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> Testbed to Tackle <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>],<br />

known as the Zambezi project, was set up with<strong>in</strong> the Rotterdam-Rijnm<strong>on</strong>d police force. The team<br />

worked closely with the detective agency Digitale Opspor<strong>in</strong>g and the Public Prosecuti<strong>on</strong> Service and<br />

developed new work<strong>in</strong>g methods and processes that were made available at a nati<strong>on</strong>al level. The<br />

parties also <strong>in</strong>vestigated the limitati<strong>on</strong>s of legal frameworks and the opportunities to beg<strong>in</strong> (new)<br />

forms of collaborative partnerships with companies and <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s. New software was also developed<br />

by the Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI) <strong>in</strong> collaborati<strong>on</strong> with the digital work<strong>in</strong>g group<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the ‘test bed’, which processes all data seized from suspects (<strong>on</strong> hard drive, DVD, etc.). 280 The<br />

‘test bed’ must primarily be regarded as a favourable envir<strong>on</strong>ment that enables the <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

prosecuti<strong>on</strong> and punishment of mala fide <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> child pornography. 281<br />

275 Programme of Improvements <strong>in</strong> Tackl<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>, 2011. The m<strong>on</strong>itor c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s data for the<br />

year 2010 and was published <strong>in</strong> 2011.<br />

276 Special <strong>in</strong>vestigative powers.<br />

277 S<strong>in</strong>ce summer 2010, this is be<strong>in</strong>g given greater priority, but at the expense of reports received by the<br />

organisati<strong>on</strong>. Informati<strong>on</strong> supplied <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g by TBI, 5 September 2011.<br />

278 Programme of Improvements <strong>in</strong> Tackl<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>, 2011.<br />

279 See Implementati<strong>on</strong> Provisi<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cern<strong>in</strong>g the detecti<strong>on</strong> and prosecuti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> relati<strong>on</strong> to sexual abuse<br />

(2010A26), Dutch Government Gazette 2010, no. 19123, which provide no <strong>in</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>in</strong> relati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

seizure of data storage media.<br />

280 Programme of Improvements <strong>in</strong> Tackl<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>, 2009.<br />

281 WODC, 2010.<br />

161

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