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Implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

and undertak<strong>in</strong>g of four expertise-based roles (<strong>in</strong>novati<strong>on</strong>, communicati<strong>on</strong>, coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>),<br />

the overall management of the entire workflow, facilitat<strong>in</strong>g prioritisati<strong>on</strong> at nati<strong>on</strong>al level, evaluati<strong>on</strong><br />

and steer<strong>in</strong>g activities, comply<strong>in</strong>g with all quality c<strong>on</strong>trol measures and m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g. The process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of material will be organised at a central nati<strong>on</strong>al level. 353 The nati<strong>on</strong>al divisi<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>centrates its activities<br />

<strong>on</strong> the process<strong>in</strong>g of child abuse material and provides support to the regi<strong>on</strong>al units <strong>in</strong> handl<strong>in</strong>g cases<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g downloaded material.<br />

The regi<strong>on</strong>al police forces (decentralised units) will c<strong>on</strong>centrate <strong>on</strong> tackl<strong>in</strong>g the abuse of children and the<br />

identificati<strong>on</strong> of victims, tackl<strong>in</strong>g the producti<strong>on</strong>, distributi<strong>on</strong> and possessi<strong>on</strong> of child abuse material<br />

and undertak<strong>in</strong>g a more <strong>in</strong>-depth <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to suspects. The <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s of child sexual abuse<br />

and child pornography will be c<strong>on</strong>ducted jo<strong>in</strong>tly with the sex offence <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> team and us<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

expertise of the future regi<strong>on</strong>al units <strong>in</strong> the digital doma<strong>in</strong>.<br />

With this approach, regi<strong>on</strong>al cases are tackled first at a regi<strong>on</strong>al level (with a view to shift<strong>in</strong>g the focus<br />

to rescu<strong>in</strong>g victims), although m<strong>on</strong>itor<strong>in</strong>g will also take place at a nati<strong>on</strong>al level at the same time. The<br />

work process that aims to tackle the producti<strong>on</strong> of child abuse material is carried out at a regi<strong>on</strong>al level<br />

as much as possible. The regi<strong>on</strong>al force must l<strong>in</strong>k the <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> of cases of sexual abuse and cases<br />

of child pornography. The c<strong>on</strong>cept that child pornography c<strong>on</strong>stitutes an associated offence and offers<br />

evidence <strong>in</strong> cases of abuse, forms a crucial start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> this regard. The regi<strong>on</strong>al child pornography<br />

teams will operate <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>juncti<strong>on</strong> with <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s of abuse already underway, and will seize the data<br />

storage media if possible. 354<br />

The strategy to tackle child pornography uses a nati<strong>on</strong>ally-applicable model <strong>in</strong> prioritis<strong>in</strong>g, evaluat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and manag<strong>in</strong>g cases, at both nati<strong>on</strong>al and regi<strong>on</strong>al level. The model serves as a basis for the policy that<br />

is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the portfolio holder for Sex Offences with<strong>in</strong> the Board of Police Chief C<strong>on</strong>stables and<br />

the Board of Procurator-Generals, which both form part of the nati<strong>on</strong>al steer<strong>in</strong>g and evaluati<strong>on</strong> teams. 355<br />

As part of this, other means of settl<strong>in</strong>g cases are also c<strong>on</strong>sidered. Teams of staff members with different<br />

capacities are be<strong>in</strong>g created, which is the aim. What is needed <strong>in</strong> order to achieve this is tactical capacity,<br />

staff that specialise <strong>in</strong> the field of Sex Offences and Digital Expertise, as well as general management and<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrative resources.<br />

3.4.5 C<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong><br />

Prioritisati<strong>on</strong><br />

In general, we can c<strong>on</strong>clude that the majority of the regi<strong>on</strong>al police forces and the BRTs focus their<br />

activities <strong>on</strong> the process<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong>s without carry<strong>in</strong>g out a more detailed <strong>in</strong>vestigati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong>to<br />

the abuse. The TBI prioritises its work <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>juncti<strong>on</strong> with the nati<strong>on</strong>al coord<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g public prosecutor<br />

<strong>in</strong> child pornography cases, but this prioritisati<strong>on</strong> has neither been standardised nor described. The<br />

353 There should also be capacity to do this at a regi<strong>on</strong>al level.<br />

354 Programme of Improvements <strong>in</strong> Tackl<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>, 2011. K<strong>in</strong>derporno aangepakt. De organisatie<br />

van de aanpak van k<strong>in</strong>derporno bij de Politie [<str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g> Tackled. The organisati<strong>on</strong> of the strategy<br />

used by the police to tackle child pornography].<br />

355 Improvements <strong>in</strong> Tackl<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>Child</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Pornography</str<strong>on</strong>g>, 2011. K<strong>in</strong>derporno aangepakt. De organisatie van de aanpak van<br />

k<strong>in</strong>derporno bij de Politie.<br />

173

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