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Table 5 . 8' . Paddy area c 0 nvert e d' IR . Irrigati<strong>on</strong> . projects<br />

Name <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the project<br />

Ayacut Area c<strong>on</strong>verted (ha. )<br />

Area c<strong>on</strong>verted (%) I<br />

(ha.)<br />

,<br />

1. Malampuma 21732 I 3672. 71 16.90<br />

2. Walavar 3844 734.20 19.10<br />

3. Pothundv 5466 546.60 10.00<br />

4. Gavathri 5466 1000.28 18.30<br />

I 5. Mangalam 3639 396.65 10.90<br />

6. Peechi 18623 3352.14 18.00<br />

7. Vazhani 5182 720.30 13.90<br />

8. Cheerakuzhi 1619 194.28 12.00<br />

9. Chalakud\ 19696 2954.40 15.00<br />

10. Ne\\ar 11891 1308.01 11.00<br />

11. Kuttiadi 14570 3496.8# 24.00<br />

12. KaraDuzha* 4650 1150# 24.73<br />

Total 116378 19526.37 16.78<br />

• Ongoing proJect.<br />

SOllrce' C ADA (1996): 69-73; # C AGI Reports. 1993. 1997.<br />

The proporti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ayacut area c<strong>on</strong>verted <strong>for</strong> n<strong>on</strong>-agricultural uses across the<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> areas ranged between II per cent in the Neyyar project to 24.73 per cent<br />

ill the Karapuzha scheme.<br />

Anoth.:r study by C AD.\ based <strong>on</strong> a sample survey <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 255 <strong>farm</strong>ers in the<br />

el~ht<br />

completed irrigati<strong>on</strong> proiects in the state reveals that 19 per cent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>farm</strong>ers<br />

have c<strong>on</strong>verted their paddy fIelds permanently. The proporti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> area c<strong>on</strong>verted is<br />

the highest in the Peechi irrigalJoll project as 56 per cent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>farm</strong>ers are reported<br />

to have c<strong>on</strong>verted their paddy fields <strong>and</strong> the area c<strong>on</strong>verted is 44 per cent. In the<br />

ChalJkudy scheme. 4' per c.:nt <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>farm</strong>ers have c<strong>on</strong>verted <strong>and</strong> the paddy area<br />

c<strong>on</strong>vert.:d is 39 per cent «('ADA. I ()97).<br />

Santhakumar (1997) shows that rubher cultivati<strong>on</strong> has occupied c<strong>on</strong>siderable<br />

part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> th.: COIllIllJ!1(j Jreas <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> \. JlllanapUrJIll <strong>and</strong> Kallada irrigati<strong>on</strong> projects. While<br />

~ 7 per cent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the dry l<strong>and</strong> arl';} III the Vamanapuralll proj.:ct has been brought LInder<br />

159

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