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The Individual, Auto/biography and History in South Africa

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George Padmore <strong>in</strong> London, <strong>and</strong> wrote to him ask<strong>in</strong>g his advice on publish<strong>in</strong>g. By<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g “a background to <strong>and</strong> an analysis of the political awaken<strong>in</strong>g of the people”,<br />

Tabata suggested that a study of this nature had not been written before. <strong>The</strong>re was little<br />

hope of f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g a publisher <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, <strong>and</strong> with the AAC named as publisher,<br />

there was every chance that it might be affected by repressive legislation <strong>and</strong> banned.<br />

Tabata appealed to Padmore’s political comradeship <strong>and</strong> asked him to arrange for the<br />

book’s publication <strong>in</strong> Brita<strong>in</strong> or the US, whatever he considered best. While mak<strong>in</strong>g it<br />

clear that “neither the organisation nor myself can meet any expense of publish<strong>in</strong>g”,<br />

Tabata asked Padmore to negotiate with any publisher “the bus<strong>in</strong>ess side of<br />

publication”. 118<br />

On f<strong>in</strong>ancial matters, Tabata also made it clear to the Reverend Mahabane, the President<br />

of the NEUM <strong>and</strong> the AAC’s Vice‐President that “if I have to raise the money, then I will<br />

have to take the proceeds as well”. He would have to borrow money at “great risk”. If<br />

the book were banned, he would be “f<strong>in</strong>ancially ru<strong>in</strong>ed”, but this was a risk he was<br />

will<strong>in</strong>g to take because “the publication of the book will benefit the movement <strong>in</strong><br />

general”. 119 Tabata, of course, was not employed, <strong>and</strong> had received a small stipend from<br />

the WPSA for his full‐time political work. 120 It is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the question of<br />

earn<strong>in</strong>g some money from his political publish<strong>in</strong>g was raised as an issue. By December<br />

1950, Tabata received the first 66 copies of the pr<strong>in</strong>ted books, without covers, which had<br />

been typeset <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ted by Baruch Hirson’s People’s Press, <strong>and</strong> facilitated by Seymour<br />

Papert, Tabata’s protégé <strong>in</strong> the Progressive Forum <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg. Tabata was very<br />

disappo<strong>in</strong>ted with the quality of the pr<strong>in</strong>t, but he wanted to ensure that there was as<br />

little delay as possible. In that same month, he arranged for the covers to be pr<strong>in</strong>ted by<br />

Victory Press <strong>in</strong> Johannesburg, <strong>and</strong> at the end of May 1951, Tabata h<strong>and</strong>ed 730 books<br />

over for covers to be added. He wanted the cover to “catch the eye”, <strong>and</strong> although<br />

118 I.B. Tabata to George Padmore, 25 May 1950, I.B. Tabata Collection, BC 925. Padmore had contact<br />

with the NEUM through Ben Kies <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong> Torch, which <strong>in</strong> the previous year, had published an article<br />

by him on racial abuse <strong>in</strong> Brita<strong>in</strong>. See <strong>The</strong> Torch, 18 July 1949.<br />

119 I.B. Tabata to Rev. Z.R. Mahabane, 1 June 1950, I.B. Tabata Collection, BC 925.<br />

120 Ciraj Rassool, Interview with Jane Gool, 25‐28 January 1991;<br />

368

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