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The Individual, Auto/biography and History in South Africa

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teachers qualified to speak on matters of education” had received “pubic acclaim among<br />

the <strong>Africa</strong>n people”. 153<br />

In CATA <strong>in</strong> the 1950s, there had been a concerted effort to analyse the political<br />

<strong>in</strong>tentions of the emerg<strong>in</strong>g education system. In addition to submitt<strong>in</strong>g a memor<strong>and</strong>um<br />

to the Eiselen Commission, its 1952 CATA conference devoted a significant amount of<br />

time to discuss<strong>in</strong>g its implications. 154 Liv<strong>in</strong>gstone Mqotsi had devoted substantial<br />

attention to research<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> analys<strong>in</strong>g the emerg<strong>in</strong>g system, <strong>and</strong> had presented a couple<br />

of formal addresses, first at the 1953 CATA Conference <strong>and</strong> at the 1954 AAC Conference,<br />

both held <strong>in</strong> Queenstown. 155 Tabata had participated <strong>in</strong> these discussions, particularly<br />

about how teachers should respond to the new system, <strong>and</strong> how problematic it may be<br />

to advocate a boycott of school<strong>in</strong>g under the emerg<strong>in</strong>g system of Bantu education. In<br />

addition, AAC affiliates produced pamphlets <strong>and</strong> arranged study circles <strong>and</strong> lectures on<br />

the Bantu Education Act. 156<br />

By the late 1950s, there certa<strong>in</strong>ly was a substantial body of research based <strong>in</strong>side the<br />

movement on the political economy of black education policy. Draw<strong>in</strong>g undoubtedly<br />

upon these discussions <strong>and</strong> accumulated organisational knowledge, Tabata completed a<br />

manuscript on the system of Bantu education <strong>in</strong> September 1958, no doubt hav<strong>in</strong>g been<br />

assisted by Dora Taylor once aga<strong>in</strong>. In April 1959, he received advanced copies of his<br />

booklet, Education for Barbarism, by airfreight from the publishers, <strong>and</strong> the first<br />

consignment was delivered <strong>in</strong> May. In spite of be<strong>in</strong>g banned, the booklet was published<br />

153 <strong>The</strong> Eiselen Commission Report was published <strong>in</strong> 1951, its recommendations made <strong>in</strong>to law <strong>in</strong> 1953,<br />

<strong>and</strong> it was put <strong>in</strong>to full effect from 1955. See Jonathan Hyslop, <strong>The</strong> Classroom Struggle: Policy <strong>and</strong><br />

Resistance <strong>in</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, 1940‐1990, Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press, 1999, p 42.<br />

154 Programme of the CATA Conference, Cape Town, June 1952, I.B. Tabata Collection, BC 925. <strong>The</strong><br />

TLSA also submitted a memor<strong>and</strong>um on <strong>Africa</strong>n education to the Commission.<br />

155 Liv<strong>in</strong>gstone Mqotsi, ‘Coloured Education Commission’ (An Address Delivered at the 32 nd Annual<br />

Conference of the Cape <strong>Africa</strong>n Teachers’ Association, Queenstown, 24‐27 June 1953, I.B. Tabata<br />

Collecton, BC 925; ‘Politics of Eiselen/De Vos Malan School<strong>in</strong>g’, <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>utes of All <strong>Africa</strong>n Convention<br />

Conference, Queenstown, December 1954, Crowe‐Rassool Papers.<br />

156 See for example reports from affiliates <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>utes of All <strong>Africa</strong>n Convention Conference,<br />

Queenstown, December 1954. Among the activities reported on were a Progressive Forum pamphlet<br />

<strong>and</strong> lectures by Jane Gool. See also Leo Sihlali, AAC Secretarial Report, 1958, I.B. Tabata Collection, BC<br />

925.<br />

379

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