detali da laitmotivi Tomas manis `budenbrokebSi~
detali da laitmotivi Tomas manis `budenbrokebSi~
detali da laitmotivi Tomas manis `budenbrokebSi~
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cnebis niSnisa <strong>da</strong> maxasiaTeblis rolSi. <strong>laitmotivi</strong>s saxiT SeiZleba<br />
Segvxvdes melodia (laitTema), harmoniuli konstruqcia an calkeuli<br />
harmonia (laitharmonia), instrumentaluri tembri (laittembri)”<br />
(Музыкальный энциклопедический словарь 1990:300).<br />
am musikaTmcodneobiT definiciaSi bevri msgavsebaa <strong>laitmotivi</strong>s<br />
literaruraTmcodneobiT Semdeg aspeqtTan:<br />
1. <strong>laitmotivi</strong> mocemuli konkretuli teqstis fenomenia;<br />
2. ganmeoreba aris misi, rogorc poeturi kategoriis, safuZveli;<br />
3. <strong>laitmotivi</strong>s mTavari funqcia aris personaJis, gansazRvruli<br />
Temis <strong>da</strong> sxv. markireba;<br />
4. <strong>laitmotivi</strong> gamoxatvis sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva xerxebs amravalferovnebs.<br />
un<strong>da</strong> aRiniSnos, rom Tavad r.vagneri <strong>laitmotivi</strong>s terminiT ar<br />
sargeblob<strong>da</strong>. is iyeneb<strong>da</strong> cnebebs “melodiuri momentebi”, “Grundthemen”,<br />
“Erinnerungsmotive” <strong>da</strong> sxv.<br />
rihard vagnerma Seqmna <strong>da</strong> gamoiyena Tavis nawarmoebebSi axali<br />
musikaluri dramaturgiis principebi, romlis ZiriTad kategoriad<br />
<strong>laitmotivi</strong> iqca. vagnerisaTvis <strong>laitmotivi</strong> musikaluri dramaturgiis<br />
fuZemdebluri principi xdeba, romelic yofierebis asaxvisa <strong>da</strong> gaazrebis<br />
universalur saSualebas ayalibebs, ese igi gnoseologiur principad<br />
iqceva (tetralogia „nibelungis beWedi~, `niurnbergeli<br />
maisterzingerebi~ <strong>da</strong> sxv.)<br />
<strong>laitmotivi</strong> vagnerTan sityvisa <strong>da</strong> scenuri moqmedebis SeerTebis<br />
saSualebaa, yoveli idea <strong>da</strong> yoveli poeturi xati aq specifikurad<br />
organizebulia musikaluri motivis meSveobiT. `nibelungis beWdis~<br />
umTavresi xatebi <strong>da</strong> cnebebi TavianT myar melodiur JReradobas iZenen.<br />
am simyaris wyalobiT isini iolad ganirCevian musikaluri moqmedebis<br />
msvlelobaSi <strong>da</strong> SeerTebisas erTgvar motivur-xatovan simbiozs qmnian.<br />
nawarmoebisa <strong>da</strong> musikalur saxeTa agebulebisadmi aseTi midgomisas<br />
Rrmavdeba maTi filosofiuri Sinaarsi. am dros saxe uerTdeba mis<br />
bgerobriv interpretacias.<br />
<strong>laitmotivi</strong> vagnerTan erTdroulad ramdenime funqcias asrulebs:<br />
gamomsaxvelobiTs, azrobrivs, konstruqciuls.<br />
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