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MMC2107 - Freescale Semiconductor

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<strong>Freescale</strong> <strong>Semiconductor</strong>, Inc.<br />

Serial Communications Interface Modules (SCI1 and SCI2)<br />

Receiver<br />

After an entire frame shifts into the receive shift register, the data portion<br />

of the frame transfers to SCIDRH and SCIDRL. The RDRF flag is set,<br />

indicating that the received data can be read. If the RIE bit is also set,<br />

RDRF generates an interrupt request.<br />

16.12.3 Data Sampling<br />

nc...<br />

<strong>Freescale</strong> <strong>Semiconductor</strong>, I<br />

RXD<br />

SAMPLES<br />

RT CLOCK<br />

The receiver samples the RXD pin at the RT clock rate. The RT clock is<br />

an internal signal with a frequency 16 times the baud rate. To adjust for<br />

baud rate mismatch, the RT clock resynchronizes:<br />

• After every start bit<br />

• After the receiver detects a data bit change from logic 1 to logic 0<br />

(after the majority of data bit samples at RT8, RT9, and RT10<br />

returns a valid logic 1 and the majority of the next RT8, RT9, and<br />

RT10 samples returns a valid logic 0)<br />

To locate the start bit, data recovery logic does an asynchronous search<br />

for a 0 preceded by three 1s. When the falling edge of a possible start bit<br />

occurs, the RT clock begins to count to 16.<br />

START BIT<br />

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

START BIT<br />

QUALIFICATION<br />

START BIT<br />

VERIFICATION<br />

DATA<br />

SAMPLING<br />

LSB<br />

RT CLOCK COUNT<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT1<br />

RT2<br />

RT3<br />

RT4<br />

RT5<br />

RT6<br />

RT7<br />

RT8<br />

RT9<br />

RT10<br />

RT11<br />

RT12<br />

RT13<br />

RT14<br />

RT15<br />

RT16<br />

RT1<br />

RT2<br />

RT3<br />

RT4<br />

RESET RT CLOCK<br />

Figure 16-16. Receiver Data Sampling<br />

<strong>MMC2107</strong> – Rev. 2.0<br />

Technical Data<br />

MOTOROLA Serial Communications Interface Modules (SCI1 and SCI2) 357<br />

For More Information On This Product,<br />

Go to: www.freescale.com

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