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MMC2107 - Freescale Semiconductor

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<strong>Freescale</strong> <strong>Semiconductor</strong>, Inc.<br />

Queued Analog-to-Digital Converter (QADC)<br />

Pin Connection Considerations<br />

The current into the pin (I INJN or I INJP ) under negative or positive stress is<br />

determined by these equations:<br />

–( V – V )<br />

Stress BE<br />

I INJN<br />

= ----------------------------------------------<br />

R Stress<br />

V – V – V Stress EB DDA<br />

I INJP<br />

= --------------------------------------------------------------<br />

R Stress<br />

nc...<br />

<strong>Freescale</strong> <strong>Semiconductor</strong>, I<br />

where:<br />

V Stress = Adjustable voltage source<br />

V EB = Parasitic PNP emitter/base voltage<br />

V BE = Parasitic NPN base/emitter voltage<br />

R Stress = Source impedance (10 K resistor in Figure 18-51 and<br />

Figure 18-52 on stressed channel)<br />

R Selected = Source impedance on channel selected for conversion<br />

The current into (I In ) the neighboring pin is determined by the K N (current<br />

coupling ratio) of the parasitic bipolar transistor (K N ‹‹ 1). The I In can be<br />

expressed by this equation:<br />

I In = – K N * I INJ<br />

where:<br />

I INJ is either I INJN or I INJP .<br />

A method for minimizing the impact of stress conditions on the QADC is<br />

to strategically allocate QADC inputs so that the lower accuracy inputs<br />

are adjacent to the inputs most likely to see stress conditions.<br />

Also, suitable source impedances should be selected to meet design<br />

goals and minimize the effect of stress conditions.<br />

18.11.6 Analog Input Considerations<br />

The source impedance of the analog signal to be measured and any<br />

intermediate filtering should be considered whether external<br />

multiplexing is used or not. Figure 18-53 shows the connection of eight<br />

typical analog signal sources to one QADC analog input pin through a<br />

separate multiplexer chip. Also, an example of an analog signal source<br />

connected directly to a QADC analog input channel is displayed.<br />

<strong>MMC2107</strong> – Rev. 2.0<br />

Technical Data<br />

MOTOROLA Queued Analog-to-Digital Converter (QADC) 495<br />

For More Information On This Product,<br />

Go to: www.freescale.com

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