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University of Vaasa - Vaasan yliopisto

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OIL AND GAS COMPANIES<br />

Table 1. CSR common practices<br />

273<br />

LOCAL COMMUNITIES BUSINESS PARTNERS HUMAN RIGHTS<br />

Enunciation <strong>of</strong> the adhesion<br />

to EITI<br />

Adoption <strong>of</strong> an evaluation<br />

approach <strong>of</strong> the direct and<br />

indirect effect <strong>of</strong> companies’<br />

activities that allows for<br />

identification <strong>of</strong> actions to<br />

undertake to guarantee local<br />

economic development.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong><br />

guidelines/tools to manage<br />

the interventions in favor <strong>of</strong><br />

local communities.<br />

Adoption <strong>of</strong> specific,<br />

recognized criteria for<br />

investment selection (such<br />

as Millennium Development<br />

Goals).<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> projects in<br />

favor <strong>of</strong> the health <strong>of</strong> the<br />

communities: identification<br />

<strong>of</strong> endemic diseases for each<br />

area -such as malaria- and<br />

developing <strong>of</strong> specific plans<br />

to fight them. Companies<br />

that operate in African<br />

countries focus particularly<br />

on HIV virus, although this<br />

relevant topic is dealt by the<br />

entire sample.<br />

Support to promote the<br />

access to energy sources.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> dialogue<br />

tools with the communities,<br />

such as engagement<br />

processes and complaint<br />

management systems.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong><br />

management systems and<br />

tools to administrate and<br />

evaluate local content<br />

practices.<br />

Promotion <strong>of</strong> investments<br />

for local content.<br />

Support to small<br />

local/female owned<br />

businesses.<br />

Promotion <strong>of</strong> training<br />

activities in favor <strong>of</strong> local<br />

businesses.<br />

Enunciation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

adhesion to the<br />

Universal<br />

Declaration for<br />

Human Rights.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong><br />

Policies on Human<br />

Rights.<br />

Promotion <strong>of</strong><br />

training activities on<br />

human rights for<br />

employees, suppliers<br />

and security<br />

personnel.

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