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University of Vaasa - Vaasan yliopisto

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761<br />

Also, a series <strong>of</strong> initiatives singly conducted by the enterprises is reflected in the<br />

indicator 8.2 "Environmental strategy report with the community". These initiatives<br />

aim to improve the productive structures with the purpose <strong>of</strong> assuring a smaller<br />

environmental impact and avoiding important relapses in terms <strong>of</strong> occupation and<br />

promotion <strong>of</strong> the territory. Some firms, in alignment with the agricultural vocation <strong>of</strong><br />

the area in which they are located, have long pursued a program <strong>of</strong> functional<br />

business modernisation to adopt high standards <strong>of</strong> quality and safety <strong>of</strong> the product<br />

and the process <strong>of</strong> production, consistent with the objectives <strong>of</strong> the Program <strong>of</strong><br />

regional rural development.<br />

Such interventions have included entire surface irrigation, completion <strong>of</strong><br />

mechanisation, technological innovation and the restructuring and construction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

productive structures. Such interventions are essential to guarantee the<br />

competitiveness <strong>of</strong> firms and great quality and food safety <strong>of</strong> products. The<br />

investments by firms have guaranteed that important relapses in terms <strong>of</strong> occupation<br />

and promotion <strong>of</strong> the territory are avoided. In some cases, the aforementioned<br />

investments have been valued at a regional level, judged as consistent with the<br />

objectives <strong>of</strong> the Program <strong>of</strong> regional rural development.<br />

The sensibility <strong>of</strong> the enterprise to the theme <strong>of</strong> the social responsibility can be also<br />

assessed through indicator 3.5, "produced / services with ethical-environmental<br />

connotation", in the extent to which modernisations produce products with high<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> quality and safety. This one orientation is followed by all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

investigated enterprises. The research has shown that the promoting enterprises are<br />

almost all characterised by a young ownership age (under 45 years for 80% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

enterprises) and, as the enterprises consist mainly <strong>of</strong> family farms, a long business<br />

history (to exclusion <strong>of</strong> only case, above the 20 years for 80% <strong>of</strong> the enterprises). Of<br />

the firms investigated, none has introduced the classical tools <strong>of</strong> CSR: social budget,<br />

environmental budget, ethical codes, or SA8000.<br />

Table 3 Indicators <strong>of</strong> CSR in the interviewed firms<br />

Characteristics<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

enterprise and<br />

the ownership<br />

Age <strong>of</strong> owners<br />

under 45 years<br />

(80% <strong>of</strong> firms)<br />

Age <strong>of</strong> firm:<br />

more than 20<br />

years (80% <strong>of</strong><br />

firms<br />

Consumers Local community Environment<br />

3.5.Products / services<br />

with ethicalenvironmental<br />

connotation<br />

(100% <strong>of</strong> firms)<br />

7.3 Communication<br />

and involvement <strong>of</strong><br />

the community<br />

(stakeholder<br />

engagement)<br />

(100% <strong>of</strong> firms)<br />

7.4 Relationship<br />

with the means <strong>of</strong><br />

communication<br />

(100% <strong>of</strong> firms)<br />

8.2.Environmental<br />

strategy and<br />

relationship with<br />

the community<br />

(100% <strong>of</strong> firms)

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