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Filologia 2010-2011 - Gredos - Universidad de Salamanca

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706<br />

Guía Académica <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>2011</strong> Facultad <strong>de</strong> Filología<br />

<strong>Universidad</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Salamanca</strong><br />

Acoustic phonetics: pitch, quality, loudness and length.<br />

Auditory phonetics.<br />

Articulatory phonetics. The speech organs.<br />

Spelling and sound. The IPA alphabet.<br />

Segmentation. Isolated sounds and connected speech.<br />

Phonemes and allophones. Phonotactics.<br />

Classification of English phonemes.<br />

2. English vowels, diphthongs and triphthongs.<br />

Acoustic features: quality and length.<br />

Articulatory features: openness, place of articulation, rounding, effort.<br />

Cardinal vowels.<br />

Diphthongs and triphthongs.<br />

Description of each sound:<br />

Spelling and examples.<br />

Articulatory and acoustic <strong>de</strong>scription.<br />

Allophones.<br />

Contrasts and remarks to foreign (Spanish speaking) learners.<br />

4. English consonants and clusters.<br />

Place of articulation.<br />

Manner of articulation.<br />

Voicing. Fortis/lenis contrast.<br />

Description of each sound:<br />

Spelling and examples<br />

Articulatory <strong>de</strong>scription.<br />

Allophones.<br />

Contrasts and remarks to learners.<br />

5. Phonemic transcription.<br />

Written practice. The word as a basis. Strong and weak forms.<br />

Introduction to connected speech. Rhythm, assimilation, elision and linking.<br />

6. Segmental and suprasegmental components.<br />

Word and sentence stress.<br />

The syllable.<br />

Intonation. Functions. Basic types of tone units.<br />

7. Varieties of English.<br />

Social and geographical variation.<br />

RP, GA and other accents.<br />

The course is inten<strong>de</strong>d to provi<strong>de</strong> both an introduction to the theory of English phonetics and phonology, and training in practical skills such<br />

as the production and recognition of the phonemes of English and the transcription of English words and texts into phonemic script. Tests will<br />

inclu<strong>de</strong> both theory and practice (50%-50%).

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