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comdtinst m16114.32c - U.S. Coast Guard

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Part 2 – Operations and Missions<br />

Chapter 5 – Mission Types<br />

Section I. Marine Environmental Protection (MEP)<br />

Introduction<br />

In this section<br />

The <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>’s Marine Environmental Protection (MEP) mission<br />

primarily protects public health and safety, natural resources, property,<br />

and economic resources and activities from the consequences of oil and<br />

hazardous material incidents through prevention and, if prevention fails,<br />

appropriate response.<br />

This section contains the following information:<br />

Title<br />

See Page<br />

Description and Authority 2-127<br />

MEP 2-127<br />

Description and Authority<br />

I.1. Description<br />

I.2. Authority<br />

The enforcement of pollution laws is primarily accomplished by<br />

COTP / Marine Safety personnel. Unit personnel actively enforce<br />

marine pollution laws by detecting, investigating, and reporting<br />

violations of law relating to marine environmental pollution as well as<br />

each instance of pollution.<br />

Various specific laws, treaties, and sections of Title 16 U.S.C. contain<br />

authority to conduct the <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>’s MEP mission.<br />

MEP Program Objectives and Response<br />

I.3. MEP<br />

Program<br />

Objectives<br />

I.4. Pollution<br />

Response<br />

Objectives of the MEP program of particular applicability to unit<br />

operations include:<br />

(01) Minimize damage caused by pollutants released into navigable<br />

waters.<br />

(02) Overcome or reduce threats to the marine environment caused by<br />

potential spills of oil or other hazardous substances.<br />

Pollution response activity must be coordinated with the cognizant<br />

COTP / Marine Safety personnel.<br />

While underway or engaged in unit operations, unit boats often detect<br />

pollution incidents or other violations of related laws and regulations.<br />

2-127

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