comdtinst m16114.32c - U.S. Coast Guard

Part 3 – Station Operations
Chapter 7 – Ice Rescue
CHAPTER 7
Ice Rescue
Introduction
In this Section
Effective execution of ice rescue operations requires knowledgeable, well
trained personnel who have been certified in ice rescue. Due to the harsh
environmental conditions encountered when conducting ice rescue,
response crews must be especially cognizant of the additional risks
associated with on-ice and cold water operations. The ice rescue team
leader, rescuers, and command must exercise sound judgment on a case-by-
case basis and make appropriate recommendations to Operational
Commander (OPCON)
This section contains the following information:
Title
See Page
Response Policy 3-81
Minimum Crew Requirements 3-81
Additional Requirements 3-82
A.1. Response
Policy
A.2. Minimum
Crew
Requirements
Freezing air and water temperatures significantly decrease survivability
time for subjects trapped in the water or on the ice. Therefore, Search and
Rescue Mission Coordinators (SMC’s) must utilize the quickest on scene
resources without unduly risking the safety of responding personnel.
Helicopters are the primary ice rescue resource. If the case cannot be
prosecuted by an aviation asset, a shore side station will conduct ice
operations to the best of its ability. Coordination with appropriate
state/local ice rescue agencies is highly encouraged. Units must conduct a
risk assessment utilizing Operational Risk Management (ORM) prior to
mission acceptance. Unit COs/OICs and the SAR chain of command shall
strongly consider implementing additional conservative limitations, as
conditions warrant, to effectively manage crew risk, endurance, and safety.
An Ice Rescue team consists of a minimum of four (4) persons:
(01) The Team Leader (Coxswain qualified if using a powered
conveyance with the exception of SKF/ICE)
(02) Two (2) Rescuers
(03) One (1) Communications Safeguard person to remain on shore at the
launch point, monitor operations while maintaining communications
with the team and the station.
3-81