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comdtinst m16114.32c - U.S. Coast Guard

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Part 2 – Operations and Missions<br />

Chapter 2 – Mission Planning<br />

G.2. Electrical<br />

Safety<br />

G.3. Hearing<br />

Conservation<br />

G.4. Hazard<br />

Communication<br />

Standard<br />

G.5. Heat Stress<br />

G.6. Respiratory<br />

Protection<br />

G.7. Pre-Mishap<br />

Plan<br />

NOTE<br />

Each unit shall develop a comprehensive mandatory Electrical Safety<br />

Program and employ equipment lock-out/tag-out procedure per<br />

References (j), (q), and (r).<br />

Unit work environments are filled with many noise hazardous operations.<br />

Units shall establish a hearing conservation program per ref (h,n,r).<br />

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued the<br />

Hazard Communication Standard, which is applicable to the <strong>Coast</strong><br />

<strong>Guard</strong>, and requires that employers initiate and comply with a hazard<br />

communication program. The goal of the program is to provide<br />

education on hazardous substances in the workplace, ensure safety of<br />

workers who work with hazardous substances and to protect unit<br />

personnel from undue exposure per References (r) and (s).<br />

Heat stress is any combination of elevated air temperature, thermal<br />

radiation, high humidity, low airflow, and workload, which affect the<br />

regulation of body temperature. When the body’s ability to adjust is<br />

exceeded, body temperature increases, resulting in symptoms of fatigue,<br />

severe headache, nausea, and decreased physical and mental<br />

performance. Generally, the Engineering Officer EO/EPO is responsible<br />

for administering the heat stress program, although all-hands must be<br />

aware of symptoms and treatment. For development and implementation<br />

refer to References (d), (h), (r), (t), (u), and (v).<br />

Both <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> policy and Federal law require a written respiratory<br />

protection program. Respiratory protection is required whenever<br />

engineering or administrative controls of hazardous air contaminants are<br />

not feasible or are not in place. Any unit using respirators shall establish<br />

a respiratory protection program. Information and guidance for<br />

establishing a respiratory protection program can be found in References<br />

(h, (n), (r), and (w).<br />

Units are required to maintain pre-mishap plans to ensure responses to all<br />

mishaps are adequately coordinated. Plans should enhance the unit’s<br />

ability to respond by describing actions and responsible personnel.<br />

Operational Commanders shall develop unit pre-mishap plans. Pre-mishap plan<br />

information for individual units can be included in a single instruction.<br />

Further information on required and recommended content of a unit premishap<br />

plan is contained in Reference (h).<br />

2-46

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