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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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stretches of the walls and moats remain. Though the walls and moats have<br />

been protected by national legislation since 1961, no conservation plan exists<br />

and it is recognised by the government that the earthworks need to be<br />

mapped and assessed, a public awareness campaign launched, and a plan for<br />

long-term management developed. The earthworks are of national and<br />

international significance and are listed on the UNESCO website as one of<br />

Nigeria’s tentative World Heritage Sites. This means that Nigeria has<br />

nominated them as a tentative sites but the country has not yet submitted a<br />

formal application to UNESCO for their consideration.<br />

In the project area, the locations of the moats are well known to the local<br />

people and also to the project since they essentially demarcate the boundaries<br />

between Idunmwowina-Urho-Nisen and Ihovbor communities. A<br />

map/diagram of the walls and moats around Benin Kingdom is attached. 1<br />

1 Unpublished work of the Foundation for the Protection of the Benin Heritage and Relics<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

5-32<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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