Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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Ref # Potential impact 3.5 Biodiversity impacts resulting from disturbance of fauna due to noise, dust, traffic Desired Outcome Minimise soil/ water contaminati on and disturbance to fauna Description of mitigation • Security and work lighting (both during construction and operation) will be shielded and directed downwards to prevent side-spill; • Avoid tall mast lights if possible; • Ensure driver training on ecological sensitivities and driving techniques to minimise fauna disturbance • Establish and enforce speed limits of 25 km/h on site; • Implement the BMP enlisting the services of an entymologist and botanist where necessary; • Train all staff on ecological sensitivities to ensure that they are aware of any specific migratory routes for faunal species, are able to identify species of a Threatened status and enforce an anti-poaching policy; • Mark and protect any Threatened floral species on site; and • Implement effective site drainage, and sediment/silt trapping mechanism. Performance Indicator Implementati on of measure Monitoring Visual inspection and photographic record Timing/ Frequency Daily Responsibility Estimated Cost (USD) HSE Coordinator, Azura Power Part of HSE Coordinator’ s duties 3.6 Waste impacts related to potential contamination of water resources and soil Reduce contaminati on of water and soil resources • The Operator to develop and implement a waste management plan which includes requirements for separation, handling and disposal of waste including the production of sludge; • Waste to be disposed of in line with Nigerian requirements at a suitable and licensed waste disposal facility. It is proposed that the services of a waste disposal facility in Port Harcourt will be used once a facility that meets the standards of the Project is selected; • Waste should be separated on site and waste storage areas should be located on hardstanding (or bunded, if suitable) to prevent potential contamination; • All waste disposal in line with Nigerian requirements at a suitable and licensed waste disposal facility; • Separate and store waste on hardstanding; • Recycle spent oils (including transformer oil); and • Regular monitoring of wastewater discharged (before it is discharged from the site). Effluent quality meeting Nigerian, WHO and World Bank requirements Visual inspection and photographic record Water quality monitoring before effluent leaves the site Monthly HSE Coordinator, Azura Power. EPC contractor Part of HSE Coordinator’ s duties
Ref # Potential impact Desired Outcome Description of mitigation Performance Indicator Monitoring Timing/ Frequency Responsibility Estimated Cost (USD) 3.7 Operational impacts to demographic profile include: • Reversal of youth outmigration trends; • Population increase due to influx; • Change to the ethnic structure due to influx. Minimise impacts of a worker influx and increased population on community demographi cs • Camp and workforce management protocols; • Transparent recruitment process; • Local employment where possible; and • Establish a grievance mechanism for communities. Adherence to the IFC Performance Standards The Local Employment and Local Procurement Policies will and Influx Management Plan will outline monitoring requirements Througho ut operation The Local Employment and Local Procurement Policy in addition to the Influx Management Plan will define the responsibility. Azura Power would be responsible for preparing the plan. Part of HSE Coordinator’ s duties 3.8 Impacts to cultural institutions during operations include: • Ongoing disruption of traditional religious observance due to with removal/ relocation of sacred sites; and • Influx affecting the ethnic structure and associated customs, rites, language, etc. Minimise impacts of a new workforce on existing community traditions and customs • Camp and workforce management protocols; • Ensure that traditional leaders are formally involved in the Project operations; • Implementation of the Physical Cultural Resources Management Plan; • Maintain a grievance mechanism; • Carry out the RAP and implement proposed mitigation measures. Adherence to the IFC Performance Standards RAP will outline monitoring requirements Religious Chiefs and traditional leader should be involved into monitoring. The Physical Cultural Resources Management Plan Througho ut operation RAP will define the responsibility. Part of normal operations
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Public Disclosure Authorized Public
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Azur
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• Screening and scoping • Basel
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In addition to predicted impacts fr
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International Standards and Guideli
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Figure 1 Layout of Proposed Power P
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Type of Emission Solid waste All so
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NIPP were used for NO 2. The result
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analysis are both qualitative and q
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other forms of salary jobs or servi
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Table 4 Summary of Impacts, Mitigat
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Impact Impact Description Phase Pre
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Box 2 Mitigation Hierarchy for Plan
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safety impacts are reduced to minor
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5.2 METHODOLOGY 5-2 5.3 DEMOGRAPHIC
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Annex G - Unplanned Events and Emer
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IAEA International Atomic Energy Ag
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1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND This
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1.2.2 Project Context The Project w
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Table 1.1 The EIA Team Name Organis
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EIA, sampling has been completed fo
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events is therefore assessed in ter
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Federal Ministry of Environment Pri
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Edo State Waste Management Board Th
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The proposed Project requires an EI
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as a building or irrigation system)
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instrument for monitoring and contr
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Convention Concerning the Protectio
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Box 1.2 World Bank Safeguard Polici
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• Step 5. Stakeholder Consultatio
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Chapter Title Description 8 Mitigat
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commensurate sums that will need to
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operation of the Project. The imple
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2.4.3 Social Sustainability A detai
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signing of a Memorandum of Understa
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Key Component OCGT Associated Machi
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Gas Turbine Building The four gas t
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Government parastatal that has been
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3.2.10 Fire Protection The gas turb
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foundations and is associated with
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SI. No Waste Water 3. Water Based S
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3.3.4 Administration Buildings The
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the area reserved for the HRSG and
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3.6 OPERATION 3.6.1 Maintenance It
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Job title Level of Skill Business M
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Figure 3.2 Staff Organogram Plant M
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3.8.2 Alternative Site Location Sev
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the next 20 years, the vast bulk of
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climate but straddles the Tropical
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The relative humidity of Nigeria is
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4.4 GEOLOGY The Study Area is locat
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4.5.1 Soil Types 4.5.2 Soil Quality
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season and were observably lower du
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increased with depth, showing a sig
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subsoil (15.00 - 35.00 x 10 3 cfu/g
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higher heterotrophic fungi concentr
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The results of the inorganic and or
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cfu/100ml at Orior-Osemwende during
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Air quality measurements were taken
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Figure 4.6 Sampling Locations for N
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Sample Code Noise Level - dB (A) A7
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Figure 4.7 Sampling Points ((Flora)
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All flora habitats surveyed were fo
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Figure 4.12 Fallow Land with Guinea
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Figure 4.16 A view of re-growing se
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Figure 4.19 Plant Species Discorea
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Conservation Status Scientific Name
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Species identified in the project a
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Urho-Nisen-Urho-Nisen, which will b
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• Participation of those with acc
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Table 5.2 Key Socio-Economic Indica
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Figure 5.3 Age Distribution, Edo St
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were classed as vulnerable by virtu
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Orior-Osemwende Orior-Osemwende is
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the communities within the Project
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Figure 5.6 Traditional Leadership S
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conflict could be a problem in the
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There are distinct gender divisions
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Petty Trading According to FGDs som
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the house. Almost a quarter of hous
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have no formal schooling; while app
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Name of sacred site worshipped in c
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Figure 5.11 Map showing the locatio
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stretches of the walls and moats re
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Figure 5.14 The Location of Moats S
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native doctors or herbalists. With
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project and its potential impacts (
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The Project identified the Nigerian
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Figure 6.2 Community Engagement in
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Figure 6.6 Consultation with the Ed
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Details of the asset census survey
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Stakeholder Engagement Engagement A
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6.5 KEY ISSUES RAISED This section
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6.6 PROJECT GRIEVANCE MECHANISM Gri
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to ensure that projects can proceed
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7 BIOPHYSICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC IM
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2. Evaluation of the importance (or
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In addition to predicted impacts, t
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Significance for Socio-economic Imp
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Table 7.2 Species Value / Sensitivi
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Box 7.4 Mitigation Hierarchy for Pl
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AERMOD is considered to be appropri
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Figure 7.2 Wind Roses for Bohicon,
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Country Averaging period Recommende
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The WHO guidelines are particularly
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7.3.5 Receptors per year for a sing
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7.3.6 Impact Description and Signif
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Process Emissions: NO x and CO The
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Figure 7.5 1 h maximum NO 2, the Pr
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The values in Table 7.13 will there
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impacts exactly or take account of
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Figure 7.6 Operational noise levels
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also be required for the burial of
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The impact of the Project on water
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Artanema longifolium (a flowering p
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Table 7.18 Summary of Impact Signif
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The site will also generate general
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include estimates for the physical
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7.10.2 Impact Description and Signi
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for impacts to demographics during
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As discussed above, and due to the
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Project’s construction phase will
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during decommissioning is expected
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Due to the high unemployment rate i
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contract workers. An additional num
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enefit the local communities. These
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impact on a small number of inhabit
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Besides the construction of the pla
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• Psychological impacts associate
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7.15.4 Impact Description and Signi
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Impact Significance The extent of t
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• Bitumen shall not be overheated
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8.2.2 Operation With the implementa
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• Oil interceptors and silt traps
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• All surface water or other cont
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• Reduce or prevent off-site sedi
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8.5.2 Operation • After construct
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8.6.2 Operation • Waste shall be
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8.8 ECONOMIC RESETTLEMENT As noted
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Page 301 and 302: 8.12.2 Operational The mitigation m
Page 303 and 304: 8.13.2 Operation reduce the potenti
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Page 307 and 308: 8.14.3 Decommissioning The health a
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Page 315 and 316: 9.3 SOILS AND GEOLOGY The implement
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Page 343 and 344: Table 10.5 Operational Phase: Envir
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Page 365 and 366: Federal Environmental Protection Ag
Page 367: World Health Organization (2007) pH
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