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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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<strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> Description Phase Pre-mitigation<br />

Significance<br />

Biodiversity<br />

Clearing of vegetation and habitat,<br />

disturbance of fauna due to noise, dust,<br />

traffic and potential contamination of soil<br />

and water<br />

Construction<br />

Operation<br />

Decommissioning<br />

Major<br />

Negative<br />

Minor-<br />

Moderate<br />

Negative<br />

Moderate<br />

Negative<br />

Summary of Mitigation and Enhancement Measures<br />

• Limit vegetation clearing and revegetate, demarcate work areas,<br />

establish habitat corridors;<br />

• Driver (and general staff) training on ecological sensitivities and<br />

enforce 25 km/h speed limit on site;<br />

• Effective site drainage, and sediment/silt trapping mechanism,<br />

cut-off drains, oil/water separators and silt traps and drainage<br />

installations for heavy rainfall events;<br />

• Development of a BMP enlisting the services of an entomologist<br />

and botanist. This will include demarcation of floral and faunal<br />

species to avoid accidental damage during construction, and the<br />

retention or relocation of Threatened species creating suitable<br />

habitats;<br />

• Train all staff on ecological sensitivities to ensure that they are<br />

aware of any specific migratory routes for faunal species, are<br />

able to identify species of a Threatened status and enforce an<br />

anti-poaching policy;<br />

• Spray surfaces prior to excavation and clearing, apply liquid<br />

asphalt and use binder materials for exposed surfaces and fit<br />

dust suppression/ extraction to equipment; and<br />

• Shielded and downward-directed security and work lighting<br />

and avoid tall mast lights, if possible.<br />

• Shielded and downward-directed security and work lighting<br />

and avoid tall mast lights, if possible.<br />

• Driver (and general staff) training on ecological sensitivities and<br />

enforce 25 km/h speed limit on site; and<br />

• Effective site drainage, and sediment/silt trapping mechanism,<br />

cut-off drains, oil/water separators and silt traps and<br />

permanent drainage installations for heavy rainfall events.<br />

• Demarcate work and demolition areas;<br />

• Spray surfaces prior to excavation and clearing, apply liquid<br />

asphalt and use binder materials for exposed surfaces and fit<br />

dust suppression/ extraction to equipment; and<br />

• Rehabilitation and revegetation of the site using native floral<br />

species, where appropriate and before the wet season.<br />

Residual<br />

Significance<br />

Moderate<br />

Negative<br />

Minor<br />

Negative<br />

Insignificant-<br />

Minor<br />

Negative<br />

XXV

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