Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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Impact Impact Description Phase Pre-mitigation Significance Pressure on or development of infrastructure increased waste, contamination of water resources, traffic disruption and increased power supply. Increased local power supply in addition to the national power grid. Operation Summary of Mitigation and Enhancement Measures Major Positive • Community Investment Plan outlining local distribution of electricity; • Investments to upgrade services; and • Regular water monitoring in local communities. Residual Significance Major Positive Reduced power to the national grid, local power supply loess and decline in infrastructure maintenance and local authority investment Decommissioning Minor Negative • Implement Influx Management Plan; • SME development, support and annual training; • Invest in infrastructure development; and • Staff training. Insignificant Negative Health Impacts Workplace Health and Community health and safety impacts as a result of traffic, contamination risks as well as air and noise impacts, and potential safety risks due to the transmission line and gas pipeline spur Improved access to health care facilities for the local communities Ongoing effects from the operational phase, safety risks and noise and dust nuisance Construction Moderate Negative • Local Employment Strategy, Traffic Management Plan (after Traffic study to input into this plan) and camp and workforce Minor Negative Operation Minor management protocols; Minor Negative • Health awareness programme incorporating an HIV/AIDS Negative awareness and prevention program which will include voluntary testing, the provision of condoms, and education of Construction Minor Positive local communities; Minor Positive • Communication of Project transport plans; Operation Minor Positive • Establish a Grievance Mechanism. Minor Positive • Establish parameters around use of security forces; • Approve contractor HSE plans prior to contract award; • All contractors comply with Azura Power’s occupational health and safety guidelines and standards; • Fire and explosion risk management including routine safety checks, training, first aid boxes, emergency spill prevention plans; • Risk Assessment identifying key safety risks of the transmission line and gas pipeline spur which will inform the EMP; • Community safety awareness campaigns; and • Consider investing in local health care facilities. Decommissioning Moderate Negative Physical health impacts due to increased Construction Major Negative • Establish contingency fund to address potential contamination; • Provide treatment to victims of H&S impacts after closure; and • Consider investing in local health care facilities. • Encourage testing (Azura Power and contractors) for sexually Insignificant- Minor Negative Minor Negative XXVIII
Impact Impact Description Phase Pre-mitigation Significance Safety Impacts activity and traffic, explosion risk, infectious diseases, dust and noise emissions, accidents in and around site including slips, spillages, explosions and contact with electrical infrastructure. Operation Decommissioning Mojor Negative Major Negative Summary of Mitigation and Enhancement Measures transmitted infections (STIs); • Health awareness programme incorporating an HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention program; • Registration and regular communication with the nearby health care facilities • Ensure that employees adhere to recommended preventative medical procedures; • Warning signs in place including for electrical and mechanical equipment; • Treatment of infectious diseases contracted and accidents; • Mandatory health and safety training, including contractors, and toolbox talks; • The provision and use of appropriate PPE at all times; • Develop camp and workforce management and H&S protocols; • Risk Assessment identifying key safety risks spur which will inform the EMP; • First aid training with aid certificates upon completion; • Establish reporting system to the Edo State Government’s Ministry of Employment, Labour and Productivity; and • Maintain emergency and first line first aid at strategic locations through out the plant; • Develop and maintain emergency and spill prevention and response/countermeasures plans for all phases of the project; and • Construction/ decommissioning techniques to reduce disease vector breeding grounds Residual Significance Minor Negative Minor Negative XXIX
Page 1 and 2: Public Disclosure Authorized Public
Page 3 and 4: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Azur
Page 5 and 6: • Screening and scoping • Basel
Page 7 and 8: In addition to predicted impacts fr
Page 9 and 10: International Standards and Guideli
Page 11 and 12: Figure 1 Layout of Proposed Power P
Page 13 and 14: Type of Emission Solid waste All so
Page 15 and 16: NIPP were used for NO 2. The result
Page 17 and 18: analysis are both qualitative and q
Page 19 and 20: other forms of salary jobs or servi
Page 21 and 22: Table 4 Summary of Impacts, Mitigat
Page 23 and 24: Impact Impact Description Phase Pre
Page 29: Impact Impact Description Phase Pre
Page 33 and 34: Box 2 Mitigation Hierarchy for Plan
Page 35 and 36: safety impacts are reduced to minor
Page 37 and 38: 5.2 METHODOLOGY 5-2 5.3 DEMOGRAPHIC
Page 39 and 40: Annex G - Unplanned Events and Emer
Page 41 and 42: IAEA International Atomic Energy Ag
Page 43 and 44: 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND This
Page 45 and 46: 1.2.2 Project Context The Project w
Page 47 and 48: Table 1.1 The EIA Team Name Organis
Page 49 and 50: EIA, sampling has been completed fo
Page 51 and 52: events is therefore assessed in ter
Page 53 and 54: Federal Ministry of Environment Pri
Page 55 and 56: Edo State Waste Management Board Th
Page 57 and 58: The proposed Project requires an EI
Page 59 and 60: as a building or irrigation system)
Page 61 and 62: instrument for monitoring and contr
Page 63 and 64: Convention Concerning the Protectio
Page 65 and 66: Box 1.2 World Bank Safeguard Polici
Page 67 and 68: • Step 5. Stakeholder Consultatio
Page 69 and 70: Chapter Title Description 8 Mitigat
Page 71 and 72: commensurate sums that will need to
Page 73 and 74: operation of the Project. The imple
Page 75 and 76: 2.4.3 Social Sustainability A detai
Page 77 and 78: signing of a Memorandum of Understa
Page 79 and 80: Key Component OCGT Associated Machi
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Gas Turbine Building The four gas t
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Government parastatal that has been
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3.2.10 Fire Protection The gas turb
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foundations and is associated with
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SI. No Waste Water 3. Water Based S
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3.3.4 Administration Buildings The
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the area reserved for the HRSG and
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3.6 OPERATION 3.6.1 Maintenance It
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Job title Level of Skill Business M
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Figure 3.2 Staff Organogram Plant M
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3.8.2 Alternative Site Location Sev
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the next 20 years, the vast bulk of
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climate but straddles the Tropical
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The relative humidity of Nigeria is
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4.4 GEOLOGY The Study Area is locat
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4.5.1 Soil Types 4.5.2 Soil Quality
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season and were observably lower du
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increased with depth, showing a sig
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subsoil (15.00 - 35.00 x 10 3 cfu/g
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higher heterotrophic fungi concentr
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The results of the inorganic and or
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cfu/100ml at Orior-Osemwende during
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Air quality measurements were taken
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Figure 4.6 Sampling Locations for N
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Sample Code Noise Level - dB (A) A7
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Figure 4.7 Sampling Points ((Flora)
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All flora habitats surveyed were fo
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Figure 4.12 Fallow Land with Guinea
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Figure 4.16 A view of re-growing se
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Figure 4.19 Plant Species Discorea
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Conservation Status Scientific Name
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Species identified in the project a
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Urho-Nisen-Urho-Nisen, which will b
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• Participation of those with acc
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Table 5.2 Key Socio-Economic Indica
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Figure 5.3 Age Distribution, Edo St
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were classed as vulnerable by virtu
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Orior-Osemwende Orior-Osemwende is
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the communities within the Project
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Figure 5.6 Traditional Leadership S
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conflict could be a problem in the
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There are distinct gender divisions
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Petty Trading According to FGDs som
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the house. Almost a quarter of hous
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have no formal schooling; while app
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Name of sacred site worshipped in c
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Figure 5.11 Map showing the locatio
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stretches of the walls and moats re
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Figure 5.14 The Location of Moats S
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native doctors or herbalists. With
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project and its potential impacts (
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The Project identified the Nigerian
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Figure 6.2 Community Engagement in
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Figure 6.6 Consultation with the Ed
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Details of the asset census survey
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Stakeholder Engagement Engagement A
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6.5 KEY ISSUES RAISED This section
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6.6 PROJECT GRIEVANCE MECHANISM Gri
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to ensure that projects can proceed
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7 BIOPHYSICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC IM
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2. Evaluation of the importance (or
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In addition to predicted impacts, t
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Significance for Socio-economic Imp
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Table 7.2 Species Value / Sensitivi
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Box 7.4 Mitigation Hierarchy for Pl
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AERMOD is considered to be appropri
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Figure 7.2 Wind Roses for Bohicon,
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Country Averaging period Recommende
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The WHO guidelines are particularly
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7.3.5 Receptors per year for a sing
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7.3.6 Impact Description and Signif
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Process Emissions: NO x and CO The
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Figure 7.5 1 h maximum NO 2, the Pr
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The values in Table 7.13 will there
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impacts exactly or take account of
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Figure 7.6 Operational noise levels
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also be required for the burial of
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The impact of the Project on water
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Artanema longifolium (a flowering p
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Table 7.18 Summary of Impact Signif
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The site will also generate general
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include estimates for the physical
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7.10.2 Impact Description and Signi
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for impacts to demographics during
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As discussed above, and due to the
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Project’s construction phase will
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during decommissioning is expected
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Due to the high unemployment rate i
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contract workers. An additional num
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enefit the local communities. These
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impact on a small number of inhabit
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Besides the construction of the pla
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• Psychological impacts associate
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7.15.4 Impact Description and Signi
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Impact Significance The extent of t
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• Bitumen shall not be overheated
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8.2.2 Operation With the implementa
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• Oil interceptors and silt traps
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• All surface water or other cont
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• Reduce or prevent off-site sedi
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8.5.2 Operation • After construct
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8.6.2 Operation • Waste shall be
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8.8 ECONOMIC RESETTLEMENT As noted
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impacts over the operations period.
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Effective and ongoing implementatio
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• Frequent and regular disclosure
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8.12.2 Operational The mitigation m
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8.13.2 Operation reduce the potenti
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• Personal Protective Equipment (
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8.14.3 Decommissioning The health a
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Figure 9.1 Annual mean NO 2, cumula
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Table 9.1 Summary of cumulative imp
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impact is not due to the operation
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9.3 SOILS AND GEOLOGY The implement
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9.10 EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMY The Pro
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10 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEM
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Table 10.1 Environmental Management
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10.2.2 Communication Azura Power wi
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The management of change procedure
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Impacts Management Plans Impacts to
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frequency of this reporting will be
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Ref # Potential impact Desired Outc
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Table 10.4 Construction Phase: Envi
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Ref # Potential impact contaminatio
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Ref # Potential impact applied work
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Ref # Potential impact safety impac
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Table 10.5 Operational Phase: Envir
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Ref # Potential impact 3.4 Water Re
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Ref # Potential impact 3.10 Impacts
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Ref # Potential impact 3.12 Potenti
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impacts were considered to be negli
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Federal Environmental Protection Ag
Page 367:
World Health Organization (2007) pH
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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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