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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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In 2005, the Government launched an ambitious capital investment program<br />

under the title of the National Integrated <strong>Power</strong> Project (NIPP). The NIPP<br />

projects comprise both gas-fired power plants and transmission lines and, when<br />

completed, are intended to add nearly 5,000 MW to the country’s electricity<br />

capacity. The Government has made it clear that it would not be desirable or<br />

possible for such enormous investments to be funded and directed by the<br />

Federal Government, and hence the Nigerian Government has stressed<br />

repeatedly, that the requisite investments in the power sector will only be<br />

achievable if the private sector is incentivised to make these investments.<br />

In this context, the <strong>Azura</strong>-<strong>Edo</strong> IPP is regarded as a critical project to provide the<br />

necessary power supply capacity and also a test of the country’s ability to<br />

resuscitate the power sector and provide much-needed employment<br />

opportunities for its large, young and rapidly urbanising citizens.<br />

Other positive benefits of the proposed project include the following:<br />

• At a national level, an increase in grid based power generation capacity. At a<br />

local level, the development of Benin City area and the State to provide<br />

employment opportunities (direct and indirect) from the increased<br />

availability of power within the region).<br />

• In line with the Government’s plans for power sector reform, the Project will<br />

assist to promote stronger relationships and collaboration between the<br />

Federal Government of Nigeria, the Local State Government (relevant <strong>Edo</strong><br />

State departments/ ministries) and relevant regulatory bodies. In particular,<br />

the partnership with <strong>Edo</strong> State (a minority shareholder - up to 5 percent –<br />

and which will provide land and roads) is intended to provide a foundation<br />

for collaboration with local government and other relevant parties in the<br />

future<br />

• The selection of world-class expertise enlisted for the project will bring a<br />

wealth of skills and technology for wider energy sector within <strong>Edo</strong> State.<br />

• The Project has been nominated for participation in a series of Partial Risk<br />

Guarantees (PRGs) initiated by the World Bank to support the Nigerian<br />

electricity supply industry and has applied for political risk insurance (PRI)<br />

from the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Association (MIGA). These will<br />

encourage external investors and also raise the investment profile of other,<br />

similar, projects in Nigeria.<br />

EIA PROCESS<br />

The EIA for the <strong>Azura</strong> <strong>Edo</strong> IPP was undertaken in accordance with the<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> Assessment Act (Act No. 86 of 1992) and World Bank<br />

requirements. Accordingly, the EIA process comprised of a number of key steps,<br />

namely:<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

II<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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