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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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Box 2<br />

Mitigation Hierarchy for Planned Activities<br />

Avoid at Source; Reduce at Source: avoiding or reducing at source through the design of the<br />

Project (eg avoiding by siting or re-routing activity away from sensitive areas or reducing by<br />

restricting the working area or changing the time of the activity).<br />

Abate on Site: add something to the design to abate the impact (eg pollution control<br />

equipment).<br />

Abate at Receptor: if an impact cannot be abated on-site then control measures can be<br />

implemented off-site (eg traffic measures).<br />

Repair or Remedy: some impacts involve unavoidable damage to a resource (eg material<br />

storage areas) and these impacts require repair, restoration and reinstatement measures.<br />

Compensate in Kind; Compensate Through Other Means where other mitigation approaches<br />

are not possible or fully effective, then compensation for loss, damage and disturbance might be<br />

appropriate (eg financial compensation for degrading agricultural land and impacting crop<br />

yields). It is emphasised that compensation to individuals with residual impacts to livelihood<br />

or quality of life will generally be non financial and will have a focus on restoring livelihoods.<br />

Box 3<br />

Mitigation Hierarchy for Unplanned Events<br />

Control: this aims to prevent an incident happening or reduce the risk of it happening to as low<br />

as reasonably practicable (ALARP) through reducing the likelihood of the event (eg preventative<br />

maintenance regimes, traffic calming and speed limits, community road safety awareness<br />

training);<br />

Reducing the consequence (eg bunds to contain hazardous substance spills); and<br />

A combination of both of these.<br />

Recovery/Remediation: this includes contingency plans and response, eg Emergency Response<br />

Plans and Procedures.<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN<br />

Implementation of the findings and outcomes of the EIA process are described<br />

in the EMP for the proposed Project. Elements of this provisional plan will be<br />

taken forward and incorporated into a comprehensive project EMP that will<br />

be used to deliver the project’s health, safety and environmental (EHS)<br />

regulatory compliance objectives and other related commitments. The EMP<br />

provides an outline of the procedures and processes that will be incorporated<br />

into project activities to check and monitor compliance and effectiveness of the<br />

mitigation measures to which <strong>Azura</strong> <strong>Power</strong> has committed. The outline EMP<br />

is provided in Chapter 9 of the EIA report. In addition, the EMP is used to<br />

ensure compliance with statutory requirements and corporate safety and<br />

environmental policies. Further to the ESIA, a Risk Assessment of the gas<br />

pipeline spur and power station will be conducted and the results of which<br />

will be incorporated and inform the EMP.<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

XXXII<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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