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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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include estimates for the physical and economic displacement of the Ihovbor<br />

community. Although, the Ihovbor community subsequently invited <strong>Azura</strong><br />

<strong>Power</strong> to undertake a valuation during February 2012 and it is possible that<br />

the project footprint may expand to encompass this land at a later date, the<br />

current Project footprint currently excludes the eastern portion (Plot B).<br />

Table 7.20 provides a brief overview of the displacement impacts that the two<br />

communities of Orior-Osemwende and Idunmwowina-Urho-Nisen are<br />

expected to face, and the predicted scale of these impacts. This table excludes<br />

the numbers associated with Ihovbor community.<br />

Table 7.20<br />

Key Displacement <strong>Impact</strong>s and Associated Magnitude (Physical and<br />

Economic)<br />

Key Displacement <strong>Impact</strong>s<br />

Loss of<br />

residential<br />

housing<br />

Loss of<br />

agricultural land<br />

Loss of crops /<br />

trees<br />

Loss of business<br />

structures<br />

Physical<br />

displacement<br />

Economic<br />

displacement<br />

Loss of nonagricultural<br />

income /<br />

livelihood<br />

sources<br />

Loss of community resources /<br />

assets<br />

Displaced Community<br />

Orior-Osemwende Idunmwowina-Urho-Nisen<br />

34 households 12 households<br />

322 individuals 68 individuals<br />

332 individuals 71 individuals<br />

1 business structure<br />

(1 pure water factory)<br />

12 business structures<br />

(7 livestock farms, 1 chemist<br />

shop, 2 lock up shops, 1<br />

welder workshop).<br />

30 households affected 35 households affected<br />

7 community assets<br />

( 3 community shrines /<br />

sacred sites / tombs, 2<br />

church buildings, 1<br />

community health centre,<br />

1 Government approved<br />

traditional medical centre)<br />

6 community assets<br />

(1 community borehole, 4<br />

community shrines / sacred<br />

sites / tombs , 1 church<br />

building)<br />

In the following sections, each of these key displacement impacts are<br />

examined. However, a more detailed analysis along with measures for<br />

compensation, mitigation and livelihood restoration are set out in the<br />

associated RAP.<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Description and Significance: Pre-construction<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Description<br />

The Project will acquire land from the local communities for the power plant,<br />

transmission line, and associated facilities which will cover approximately 102<br />

ha. This will involve physical involuntary resettlement during the preconstruction<br />

phase affecting the three communities of Orior-Osemwende,<br />

Ihovbor-Evboeka and Idunmwowina-Urho-Nisen. Approximately 42<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

7-52<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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