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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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7.3.6 <strong>Impact</strong> Description and Significance: Construction<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Description<br />

With regard to air quality, there are no specific positive impacts relating to the<br />

construction of the proposed project.<br />

The negative impacts identified due to air borne emissions at the Project site<br />

are primarily relate to some PM 10 and NO 2 / NO x contributions from vehicles<br />

used during construction and emissions of dust arising from construction<br />

activities at the site<br />

Construction vehicles will include heavy vehicles used for transporting raw<br />

materials and equipment, plant for levelling of the site and assistance with<br />

clearance of vegetation and smaller vehicles for staff.<br />

The potential for dust nuisance is unlikely at locations between 200 m and 500<br />

m, except in the most extreme wind conditions. In addition, wind speeds of<br />

0.2 mm/hour will effectively<br />

attenuate dust. The latter is particularly pertinent as 50 percent of the<br />

proposed construction programme is likely to occur in the rainy season.<br />

A review of receptor locations identified (local communities of Orior-<br />

Osemwende, Ihovbor-Evboeka and Idunmwowina-Urho-Nisen), that lie<br />

within 500 m of the site, indicate that there are three communities (including a<br />

primary school within 500 m) surrounding the site to the north and to the<br />

south and east. There are a small number of receptors (13) within the<br />

community of Orior-Osemwende and four farms so the south of Orior-<br />

Osemwende within 200 m of the site boundary.<br />

Meteorological data for 1994 have been used to assess the dust conditions, the<br />

results of which are set out in Table 1.7. The table sets out the percentage of<br />

the year when the wind speed and precipitation are sufficient to generate<br />

dust, and the direction towards which the wind is blowing.<br />

Table 7.10 Summary of Dust Generating Conditions and Migration, 1994<br />

Wind direction (wind blowing from)<br />

Number of hours per year<br />

with wind speed >5.3m/s and<br />

precipitation ≤ 0.2 mm/hour Percentage of year<br />

East 26 0.3<br />

North 19 0.2<br />

South 485 5.5<br />

Southeast 56 0.6<br />

Southwest 304 3.5<br />

West 20 0.2<br />

Weather conditions unlikely to result in dust being generated 89.2<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

7-23<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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