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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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impact on a small number of inhabitants. This is not likely under normal<br />

operating conditions. Although negative impacts associated with the<br />

operation phase are limited, the low capacity of local infrastructure means a<br />

low sensitivity of the receptor such that the extent to which the local<br />

communities might benefit from increased power supply is restricted. The<br />

overall sensitivity of the receptors to impacts on infrastructure is assessed to<br />

be moderate. With these comments in mind, it is clear that provision of<br />

increased local access to electricity is likely to be one of the project’s largest<br />

positive impacts on infrastructure.<br />

Based on these considerations, the overall impact of the Project on<br />

infrastructure is considered to be positive and the significance is major.<br />

7.14.3 <strong>Impact</strong> Description and Significance: Decommissioning<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Description<br />

The <strong>Azura</strong> <strong>Edo</strong> IPP is expected to provide 450MW of electricity to the national<br />

power grid, helping to meet Nigeria’s growing demand for energy. Locally, it<br />

is not known to what extent the Project will rely on or invest in infrastructure,<br />

including roads, sewerage and water supply. This assessment has assumed<br />

that there will be at least some investment in infrastructure development by<br />

the Project over the course of operations, in order to support Project activities<br />

(such as road improvements for Project transport). It is also assumed that<br />

increases in population and economic activities in the region associated with<br />

Project operation will lead to some level of ancillary infrastructure investment.<br />

There are currently no clear plans for infrastructure development at the local<br />

level, which limits the impact Project closure would have. However, the<br />

decline in population and economic activity that would accompany Project<br />

decommissioning would likely have an impact on government investment in<br />

infrastructure in the area. Potential implications include:<br />

• Some loss of power to the national grid due to closure of the Project;<br />

• Associated loss of power at the local level;<br />

• Decline in local infrastructure maintenance by the Project; and<br />

• Decline in government investment in local infrastructure development<br />

and maintenance.<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Significance<br />

While impacts to power supply will be national, it is assumed that closure of<br />

the Project would be associated with an increase in national electricity<br />

production in some other way. As such, the extent of the impacts of closure<br />

will be limited to the regional level. The duration of impacts would likely be<br />

long term. Due to the high level of uncertainty around the state of<br />

infrastructure in the area at the point of Project implementation, the<br />

probability of impacts can only be assessed as likely, resulting in an overall<br />

minor impact magnitude.<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

7-72<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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