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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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foundations and is associated with lower levels of noise than driven piling.<br />

The gas turbines, however, will be built in a noise reducing enclosure, with<br />

the outside target noise reaching a maximum of 85 dBA at 1 m. In addition,<br />

the following will be used to reduce noise as a result of the Project:<br />

• Gas turbine filter and ventilation apertures are to be fitted with silencers,<br />

and designed such that they face towards the existing plant, or towards<br />

new plant such that all sensitive receptors benefit from screening.<br />

• High performance silencers will be used and will be tuned to attenuate<br />

low frequencies from the gas turbine exhausts.<br />

• <strong>Azura</strong>’s design ensures that reverberant sound from the gas turbine is<br />

minimised internally, for instance by using an acoustic enclosure. A<br />

Hushclad double-skin enclosure will be used with good door seals which<br />

will be replaced regularly to meet the specifications for 82 dB at 1 m from<br />

the source. If the 82 dBA for the enclosure is not feasible with these<br />

measures, then the turbine building will be upgraded to heavier walls or<br />

more internal absorption or a concrete block wall to achieve the same<br />

result. All plant items will be controlled to minimise noise of an impulsive<br />

or tonal nature, such that the rating level as defined in British Standard<br />

(BS) 4142: 1997 is equal to the specific noise level.<br />

• Exhaust stacks will be designed to meet a power level of 92 dB(A).<br />

• <strong>Azura</strong>’s design shall ensure that all walls, roof, windows and doors to the<br />

building have a high noise reduction rating and ensure that there are no<br />

significant gaps. Air conditioning/air flow requirements shall be<br />

designed to take account of noise breakout. Low noise air coolers will be<br />

used.<br />

• <strong>Azura</strong> <strong>Power</strong> will further refine the noise modeling of the plant to avoid ><br />

45 dB at the four farms to the west of the plant by implementing design<br />

measures such as attenuators on the stacks, cladding on the turbine<br />

building and/ or noise barriers at the four receptors.<br />

The results of the noise modelling study undertaken as part of the EIA are<br />

presented in Chapter 7.<br />

Heat Emissions<br />

The new and clean heat rate of the General Electric Frame 9E machine is<br />

10,100 Btu/kWh. The heat emissions will chiefly originate from the stacks at a<br />

heat transfer rate of approximately 820 GJ an hour and some additional heat<br />

emissions from the fin fan cooler.<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

3-12<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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