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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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• World Bank's environmental and social safeguard policies, including:<br />

o OP 4.01 – <strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment (World Bank OP 4.01)<br />

o OP 4.11 – Physical Cultural Resources (World Bank OP 4.11)<br />

o OP 4.12 – Involuntary Resettlement (World Bank OP 4.12)<br />

• World Bank Group General <strong>Environmental</strong>, Health and Safety Guidelines<br />

(EHS)<br />

• World Bank Group EHS Guidelines for Thermal <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Plant</strong>s (<strong>IFC</strong>GTPP)<br />

Equator Principles<br />

The Equator Principles have been adopted by a wide range of banks and<br />

lenders all over the world in order to manage the social and environmental<br />

risks associated with potential investment.<br />

Box 1.1<br />

Equator Principles<br />

The principles comprise the following:<br />

• Principle 1 Categorisation of projects<br />

• Principle 2 The borrower has to conduct an <strong>Environmental</strong> and Social <strong>Impact</strong><br />

Assessment (ESIA)<br />

• Principle 3 Applicable Social and <strong>Environmental</strong> Standards<br />

• Principle 4 Action Plan and Management System<br />

• Principle 5 Consultation and Disclosure<br />

• Principle 6 Grievance Mechanism<br />

• Principle 7 <strong>Independent</strong> Review<br />

• Principle 8 Covenants<br />

• Principle 9 <strong>Independent</strong> Monitoring and Reporting<br />

• Principle 10 Equator Principles Financial Institutions (EPFI) Reporting<br />

World Bank's <strong>Environmental</strong> and Social Safeguard Policies<br />

The World Bank’s environmental and social safeguard policies are a<br />

cornerstone of its support for programmes aimed at sustainable poverty<br />

reduction. The objective of these policies is to prevent and mitigate undue<br />

harm to people and their environment in the development process. These<br />

policies provide guidelines for lenders (including banks) and borrower staff in<br />

the identification, preparation, and implementation of programmes and<br />

projects. Safeguard policies have often provided a platform for the<br />

participation of stakeholders in the project design, and have been an<br />

important instrument for building a sense of project “ownership” among local<br />

populations. There are a total of ten environmental, social and legal<br />

Safeguard Policies of the World Bank, of which the seven most relevant are<br />

listed in Box 1.2 below.<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

1-22<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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