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Azura-Edo Independent Power Plant Environmental Impact ... - IFC

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Table 7.18<br />

Summary of <strong>Impact</strong> Significance Pre-mitigation<br />

Phase <strong>Impact</strong> Significance (premitigation)<br />

Construction Clearing of vegetation and habitat,<br />

disturbance of fauna due to noise, dust,<br />

traffic and potential contamination of soil<br />

and water<br />

Major Negative<br />

Operation Disturbance of fauna due to noise, dust,<br />

traffic<br />

Decommissioning Disturbance of fauna due to noise, dust,<br />

traffic and potential contamination of soil<br />

and water<br />

Minor-Moderate Negative<br />

Moderate Negative<br />

7.8 WASTE<br />

The potential impacts of wastes generated during the construction, operation<br />

and decommissioning of the Project have been assessed based on the general<br />

environmental significance criteria outlined in Section 7.2 and the EIA team’s<br />

experience from similar power generation projects. Reference has also been<br />

made to international standards and guidelines such as the World Bank<br />

Group <strong>Environmental</strong>, Health and Safety Guidelines for Thermal <strong>Power</strong><br />

<strong>Plant</strong>s.<br />

7.8.1 <strong>Impact</strong> Description and Significance: Construction<br />

<strong>Impact</strong> Description<br />

Waste streams generated during construction of the Project are likely to<br />

consist of the following:<br />

• excavation spoil;<br />

• general construction waste;<br />

• general waste; and<br />

• sewage and wastewater.<br />

By far the largest quantity of waste arising during construction will be spoil<br />

generated from the excavation of the terraces to create level platforms for the<br />

installation of the major items of plant and equipment and from the burial of<br />

the pipeline spur. The spoil which is excavated in creating the platforms will,<br />

wherever possible, be re-profiled around the site or re-used for landscaping.<br />

The surplus of excavated material will be disposed offsite.<br />

General construction waste generated comprises a variety of non-hazardous<br />

materials including wood (used timber), excess concrete, vehicle tyres, paints,<br />

vehicle batteries, fluorescent light bulbs and contaminated containers (old<br />

paint tins, etc). Waste will also include packaging waste such as wooden<br />

pallets, plastic, paper, and cardboard from the delivery of the equipment and<br />

machinery to be used by the Project. Small amounts of hazardous wastes will<br />

AZURA EDO IPP<br />

7-48<br />

DRAFT EIA REPORT

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