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Liečivé rastliny v meniacich sa environmentálnych podmienkach

Liečivé rastliny v meniacich sa environmentálnych podmienkach

Liečivé rastliny v meniacich sa environmentálnych podmienkach

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Vliv abiotických a biotických stresorů na vlastnosti rostlin 11.5.2005<br />

11. TAMAS L, SIMONOVICOVA M, HUTTOVA J, MISTRIK I Aluminium stimulated hydrogen peroxide<br />

production of germinating barley seeds Environ. Exp. Bot., 51 (3): 281-288 2004<br />

12. WINICOV I. New molecular approaches to improving <strong>sa</strong>lt tolerance in crop plants. Ann.Bot.82 (6):703-<br />

710.1998<br />

May cytokinins help to control stress made by Al 3+ ions?<br />

Key words: Aluminium, spring barley cytokinin energy balance of the photosynthesis<br />

Summary<br />

Submited study is an effort to evaluate 27 cv of barleys grown in CR. Experiments was kept in klima-box<br />

(20 o C, constant illumination 1100 Lx). Cultivation ran in pots with nutritive solution with substances:<br />

CaCl 2 =2,220g, KNO 3 =3,286 , MgCl 2 =2,54g, (NH 4 )SO 4 =0,060g, NH 4 NO 3 =0,160g. in a 1litre of solution.<br />

The tolerance to Al 3+ monitored by the method of ascending concentrations 3, 6, 9, 12 a 15 ppm of AlCl 3<br />

supplement (1ppm= 8,804 mg AlCl 3 ). BAP (1.10 -6 M.1 -1 ). was added for evaluation the impact of cytokinin<br />

on root / shoot growth changes. Energy balance of the photosynthesis and fast fluorescence changes correlated<br />

with the doses of Al 3+ . Aplication of BAP modified root / shoot rate, from which is clear that endogenous<br />

phytohormones play significant nonsubstitutable role in the beginning of plant adaptive stress- reaction and it<br />

is exigent to take them in exploration during the cultivating oof new tolerant varieties.<br />

Poděkování<br />

Tyto výsledky jsou součástí projektu financovaného výzkumným záměrem MSM 412100002 AF CZU<br />

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