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Safety Integrated - Industry - Siemens

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Single and Group Shutdown of Actuators in <strong>Safety</strong> Category 4<br />

acc. to EN 954-1<br />

Automation Function<br />

Description of the functionality<br />

Single and group shutdown<br />

When using several actuators within a system, the following<br />

behavior is often required: It is to be possible to safely power<br />

an individual actuator down (independent of the other actuators).<br />

Additionally it should be possible to safely switch off all<br />

actuators together.<br />

Functional example<br />

This example shows single and group shutdown of actuators.<br />

Two three-phase asynchronous motors which can be started<br />

independently of one another are used. An emergency stop<br />

button is assigned to each motor for safe stopping (single<br />

shutdown). Furthermore, there is an emergency stop button<br />

which safely stops all motors (group shutdown).<br />

Operational stopping of motors has not been included in this<br />

example.<br />

Allocation contactors - motors<br />

Group 1 consists of the motor M1 which is switched via the<br />

contactors K1 and K2.<br />

Group 2 consists of the motor M2 which is switched via the<br />

contactors K3 and K4.<br />

If a readback error is detected in a group, this group is<br />

stopped. Safe operational start and stop of the other group is<br />

still possible.<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Category<br />

The actuator shutdown via failsafe outputs of the ET 200S<br />

shown here complies with <strong>Safety</strong> Category 4 according to<br />

EN 954-1: 1996.<br />

Reaction times<br />

For calculating the max. reaction time of your F-system please<br />

use the Excel file (Cotia table), which is available for S7 Distributed<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> V 5.3. This file is available on the internet:<br />

http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/<br />

19138505<br />

Failsafe input and output modules<br />

One failsafe input and output module of the ET 200S switching<br />

the following variables is used in each case:<br />

Failsafe… Signals<br />

Input module (F-DI) Emergency stop button for group 1<br />

Emergency stop button for group 2<br />

Emergency stop button for both groups<br />

Output module (F-DO) Switches all contactors (K1, K2, K3, K4).<br />

Standard input modules<br />

The standard input modules read the signals listed below for<br />

each group:<br />

■ Start request<br />

■ Acknowledgement<br />

■ Readback signals of the contactors<br />

In addition, an acknowledgement signal exists with which an<br />

acknowledgement can be transmitted for all groups.<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

An acknowledgement is required<br />

■ prior to the first start<br />

■ after a readback error (acknowledgement with the<br />

acknowledgement push button assigned to the group or<br />

the acknowledgement push button applying to all groups)<br />

■ after activating an emergency stop push button after this<br />

push button was unlocked manually (acknowledgement<br />

either individually for each group with the assigned<br />

acknowledgement push button or with the acknowledgement<br />

push button applying to all groups)<br />

■ after the reintegration of the passivated F-DI<br />

Recognizing a welding<br />

A readback error occurs, for example, when a contacts welds.<br />

This error is revealed in the program code by the use of a certified<br />

block from the Distributed <strong>Safety</strong> block library. Starting<br />

the application is only possible if the error was corrected and<br />

if an acknowledgement was transmitted.<br />

Functional Example No. AS-FE-I-009-V10-EN 277<br />

Ex. No.<br />

9

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