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Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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doing this activity, try <strong>to</strong> be more mindful of the things that you send <strong>to</strong> other people.<br />

Key Takeaways<br />

Formal language is more careful and more mannered than everyday speech,<br />

whereas informal language is appropriate in casual conversation.<br />

Informal language includes (1) Jargon, or technical language; (2) Colloquialism,<br />

or informal expressions; (3) Slang, or nonstandard language; (4) Idioms, or<br />

expressions or figures of speech; (5) clichés, or sayings that are overused and<br />

predictable.<br />

Exercises<br />

Create a list of jargon or slang words that you use and what they mean. Determine<br />

if there are differences between how words are used now compared <strong>to</strong> the past.<br />

Create a list of colloquialisms or idioms. Find an international student and see if<br />

these words make sense. What was confusing or unclear?<br />

Find clichés that are used in other cultures. Determine if you can find an American<br />

equivalent of each cliché.<br />

4.5 Improving Verbal <strong>Communication</strong><br />

Learning<br />

Outcomes<br />

1. Examine ways <strong>to</strong> improve your vocabulary.<br />

2. Increase your awareness and adaptation of language.<br />

3. Realize the importance of checking for understanding.<br />

In this chapter, you have learned the importance of language. In this last section, we will discuss ways <strong>to</strong><br />

improve your verbal communication skills. To be a great interpersonal communica<strong>to</strong>r, it is extremely<br />

important that you also know how <strong>to</strong> use language in the most effective way.<br />

<br />

From an early age, you probably had words that you used most frequently because you were familiar<br />

with those words. As you get older and become more educated, your vocabulary has probably expanded<br />

<strong>to</strong> help you become more successful. Language is used <strong>to</strong> help express our feelings, intentions, and<br />

comprehension of others. 32 An extensive vocabulary is a keen predic<strong>to</strong>r of someone’s social status,<br />

education, and profession. Whether you like it or not, the words we use and the grammatical structure of<br />

how we use those words can impact our standing in school, work, and society. Here are some tips <strong>to</strong> help<br />

you improve your vocabulary.<br />

145<br />

<strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong>

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