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Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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In this section, we have discussed the three stages of perception: attending, organizing, and interpreting.<br />

Each of these stages can occur out of sequence. For example, if your parent/guardian had a bad<br />

experience at a car dealership based on their interpretation (such as “They overcharged me for the car<br />

and they added all these hidden fees.”), then it can influence their future selection (looking for credible<br />

and highly rated car dealerships, and then your parent/guardian can organize the information (car dealers<br />

are just trying <strong>to</strong> make money, the assumption is that they think most cus<strong>to</strong>mers don’t know a lot about<br />

cars). Perception is a continuous process, and it is very hard <strong>to</strong> determine the start and finish of any<br />

perceptual differences.<br />

Key Takeaways<br />

Perception involves attending, organizing, and interpreting.<br />

Perception impacts communication.<br />

Attending, organizing, and interpreting have specific definitions, and each is<br />

impacted by multiple variables.<br />

Exercises<br />

Take a walk <strong>to</strong> a place you usually go <strong>to</strong> on campus or in your neighborhood.<br />

Before taking your walk, mentally list everything that you will see on your walk. As<br />

you walk, notice everything on your path. What new things do you notice now that<br />

you are deliberately “attending” <strong>to</strong> your environment?<br />

What affects your perception? Think about where you come from and your selfconcept.<br />

How do these two fac<strong>to</strong>rs impact how you see the world?<br />

Look back at a previous text or email that you got from a friend. After reading it,<br />

do you have a different interpretation of it now compared <strong>to</strong> when you first got it?<br />

Why? Think about how interpretation can impact communication if you didn’t<br />

know this person. How does it differ?<br />

2.4 Models of <strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong><br />

Learning<br />

Outcomes<br />

<br />

of interpersonal communication.<br />

<br />

models of interpersonal communication.<br />

<br />

models of interpersonal communication.<br />

In the world of communication, we have several different models <strong>to</strong> help us understand what<br />

communication is and how it works. A model is a simplified representation of a system (often graphic)<br />

that highlights the crucial components and connections of concepts, which are used <strong>to</strong> help people<br />

understand an aspect of the real-world. For our purposes, the models have all been created <strong>to</strong> help us<br />

53<br />

<strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong>

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