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Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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“dinks,” dual incomes, no kids. As you can imagine, dinks are often sought out by marketers because<br />

they generally have a higher expendable income level compared <strong>to</strong> those who do have children or are just<br />

starting out.<br />

As couples come <strong>to</strong>gether, they enter in<strong>to</strong> a period that many family scholars call third-culture<br />

building. Each member of the couple brings with her/him/them a distinct cultural background and<br />

upbringing. The more distinct the cultural differences, the easier it is <strong>to</strong> see where these differences<br />

are. For example, maybe you have a couple where one was raised in the Middle East and the other in<br />

South America. These two distinct parts of our world have countless numbers of cultural differences that<br />

even outsiders can quickly pinpoint. However, all couples’ members can come from different cultural<br />

backgrounds, even if the cultures themselves are very similar. For example, you could have a Baptist and<br />

a Methodist who were both born and raised in the same <strong>to</strong>wn in rural Louisiana. Generally speaking,<br />

there may be some minor cultural differences between these two people because of denominational<br />

distinctions in their Christian upbringing. Still, these differences aren’t huge (though some may<br />

overexaggerate them). But even in these cases where people are very similar, there will be cultural<br />

differences that exist that must be dealt with as the couple comes <strong>to</strong>gether.<br />

When a couple negotiates their cultural background with the cultural background of their partner,<br />

they are building a new “.” Sometimes these cultural differences can be very small.<br />

Maybe one member of the couple always opens presents on Christmas Day, and the other member<br />

of the couple always opens presents on Christmas Eve. The couple could decide <strong>to</strong> open one present<br />

on Christmas Eve and the rest on Christmas Day. In this case, the couple has negotiated their cultural<br />

differences <strong>to</strong> create a new pattern. Other cultural differences can be much larger. In our example of<br />

the couple from the Middle East and South America, we could have the need <strong>to</strong> negotiate the religious<br />

upbringing of a children in the Islamic and Roman Catholic faiths. Maybe the couple is atheist, and will<br />

not include any kind of religious teaching in<strong>to</strong> the rearing of children, or the couple could opt for some<br />

type of combination of both. It’s also entirely possible that one member of the couple will convert <strong>to</strong> the<br />

other member’s religion <strong>to</strong> ensure religious upbringing in a specific faith.<br />

Ultimately, third-culture building is a unique part of any couple. Some couples will have fairly<br />

minor cultural differences <strong>to</strong> negotiate, while other couples could have very large cultural differences <strong>to</strong><br />

negotiate. The important part is that this is a negotiation by the couple.<br />

<br />

Once a couple decides <strong>to</strong> involve children, Weaver and Law<strong>to</strong>n break this phase in<strong>to</strong> three distinct<br />

categories or stages depending on the age of the children. The first stage with children (full nest one)<br />

occurs when a couple has pre-school aged children. Pre-school age children require more parental<br />

oversight. We also see couples with children starting <strong>to</strong> associate more and more with other couples who<br />

also have children, which can cause changes <strong>to</strong> a couple’s social network. Other couples may become<br />

very dependent on both their nuclear and extended family for child-rearing help. In contrast, others<br />

depend on paid help in the forms of nannies or daycare facilities. When the initial couple consists<br />

of dual-income earners, these extended networks become paramount for the ability of the couple <strong>to</strong><br />

maintain their occupations.<br />

<br />

In full nest two, the couple has children who are now in school. Once kids go <strong>to</strong> school, a good chunk<br />

of their day is spent in the care of adults outside of the nuclear or extended family. For this reason, the<br />

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<strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong>

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