Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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c. hidden d. unknown e. closed 3. All of the following are types of listening except: a. silent listening b. questioning c. empathizing d. imagining e. advising 5. Meno’s girlfriend has been seen with other male friends. His friends try and tell him that she is cheating on him, but he refuses to believe what they say. Even when they have pictures and proof, he doesn’t listen to their words. He is displaying: a. interrupting b. daydreaming c. pseudo-listening d. emotional listening e. insulated listening 4. In this chapter, we discuss all of the following types of listening except: a. comprehension b. evaluative c. empathetic d. appreciative e. interpretive Interpersonal Communication 250
References 1 Apps, J. (2014). The art of conversation: Change your life with confident communication. Capstone; pg. 12. 2 Miller, S. (2006). Conversation: A history of a declining art. Yale University Press. 3 Allen, D. E., & Guy, R. F. (1974). Conversation analysis: The sociology of talk. Mouton; pg. 11. 4 Brennan, S. E. (2013). Conversation and dialogue. In H. Pashler (Ed.). Encyclopedia of the mind (pp. 202- 205). Sage; pg. 202. 5 Turkle, S. (2012, April). Alone together. Ted Talks, 8. https://www.ted.com/talks/sherry_turkle_alone_ together/transcript 6 Ibid. 7 Duck, S. (2007). Understanding Relationships. Guilford, Press. 8 Angle, D. W. (2016, December 28). The four types of conversations: Debate, dialogue, discourse, and diatribe. The Opportune Conflict. https://tinyurl.com/yd9x3xfr 9 Ibid., para. 5 10 Ibid., para. 7 11 Berger, C.R. & Calabrese, R.J. (1975). Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond: Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication. Human Communication Research, 1, 99-112. 12 Sprecher, S., Treger, S., Wondra, J. D., Hilaire, N., & Wallpe, K. (2013). Taking turns: Reciprocal self-disclosure promotes liking in initial interactions. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49(5), 860–866. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2013.03.017 13 Jourard, S. (1971). The transparent self. Van Nostrand. 14 Ignatius, E., & Kokkonen, M. (2007). Factors contributing to verbal self-disclosure. Nordic Psychology, 59(4), 362–391. https://doi.org/10.1027/1901-2276.59.4.362 15 Ibid. 16 Collins, N. L., & Miller, L. C. (1994). Self-disclosure and liking: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 116(3), 457–475. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.116.3.457 17 Burgoon, J. K., & Jones, S. B. (1976). Toward a theory of personal space expectations and their violations. Human Communication Research, 2(2), 131-146. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1976.tb00706.x 18 Burgoon, J. K., & Hale, J. L. (1988). Nonverbal expectancy violations: Model elaboration and application to immediacy behaviors. Communication Monographs, 55(1), 58-79. https://doi.org/10.1080/03637758809376158 19 Bachman, G. F., & Guerrero, L. K. (2006). Relational quality and communicative responses following hurtful events in dating relationships: An expectancy violations analysis. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 23(6), 943–963. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407506070476 20 Frisby, B. N., & Sidelinger, R. K. (2013). Violating student expectations: Student disclosures and student reactions in the college classroom. Communication Studies, 64(3), 241-258. https://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.201 2.755636 21 Giles, H., Coupland, N., & Coupland, J. (1991). Accommodation theory: Communication context and consequence. In H. Giles, J. Coupland & N. Coupland (Eds.), Contexts of accommodation: Developments in applied sociolinguistics (pp. 1-68). Cambridge University Press. 22 Ignatius, E., & Kokkonen, M. (2007). Factors contributing to verbal self-disclosure. Nordic Psychology, 59(4), 362–391. https://doi.org/10.1027/1901-2276.59.4.362; pg. 367. 23 Gardner, W. L., & Martinko, M. J. (1988). Impression management: An observational study linking audience characteristics with verbal self-presentations. Academy of Management Journal, 31(1), 42–65. https://doi. org/10.2307/256497 24 Schlenker, B. R. (1980). Impression management: The self-concept, social identity and interpersonal relations. Brooks Cole. 25 Ignatius, E., & Kokkonen, M. (2007). Factors contributing to verbal self-disclosure. Nordic Psychology, 251 Interpersonal Communication
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Interpersonal Communication 1 In In
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Contents Preface ..................
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Organizing ........................
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Introversion/Extraversion .........
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Proxemics .........................
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Analyzing .........................
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Avoiders ..........................
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Solitary Survivor (Retired) .......
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Resource ..........................
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Reactions to Hurtful Messages .....
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Control, in, and of itself, is neit
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One of the inherent limitations of
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NACADA Journal (National Associatio
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day message family Now might relati
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“interpersonalness.” On the oth
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physical symptoms. It is vital for
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information with other people. We c
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etween serious versus non-serious i
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If, however, you’ve had a bad exp
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Religion can also impact what you v
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used to harsh language or foul lang
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Self-Monitoring The last characteri
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Today scholars view the term “int
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cable, satellite television, the Wo
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Towards a Mindfulness Model Shauna
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are). 4. L stands for love (being k
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The last facet of mindfulness is
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psychological in nature). Simply, t
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Real World Case Study Noam is a fre
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References 1 Bochner, A. P. (1989).
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Illuminating the theory & practice
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Image by Sasint from Pixabay Chapte
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As the arrow in Figure 2.1 indicate
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Discovering Self-Concept - Who are
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In another study, researchers sough
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Channel With advances in technology
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and just close your eyes. Focus on
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Figure 2.3a The Rubin Vase - based
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is normal behavior. We are so focus
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In this section, we have discussed
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The Shannon-Weaver model was critic
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MESSAGE Encoder Interpreter Decoder
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In 1970, Dean C. Barnlund created t
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As a receiver, you can keep trying
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of information from a source or sen
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The first statement in the credo fo
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feelings on this subject. When it c
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End of Chapter Quiz 1. Paul tells J
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20 Model. (2020). BusinessDictionar
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Image by johnhain from Pixabay Chap
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Thoughtful Conversely, the top ten
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The final characteristic of Rogers
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ased on facts. For example, many pe
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Mindfulness Activity One of the bea
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According to Simon, Vulture (‘vul
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• Is thinking this way helping me
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provided some interesting stories,
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1. Temperament is biologically dete
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Personality: • https://projects.f
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Neuroticism is the degree to which
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is a form of social organization wh
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Although relatively little research
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1. Lack of affect in interpersonal
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• Watch the following interview c
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sion-24 (PRCA-24). 75 If you have n
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gender (feminine males, masculine f
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tion sensitivity. In a set of thre
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7. Increased fear of rejection. 8.
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End of Chapter Key Terms • Affect
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etween self-esteem and communicatio
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https://psychcentral.com/lib/challe
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73 Buss, A. (2009). Anxious and sel
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119 Interpersonal Communication
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Image by Gerd Altmann from Pixabay
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ferent perceptions. The same thing
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Abstract Information Research Acade
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little “cuddle monster” because
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have perceptions about yourself. Th
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unique spellings of names. Names ca
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generally inflamed by this rhetoric
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We can decrease affiliation with ot
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The business world is full of jargo
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e in hot water Be in trouble. If yo
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she’s a doll full of beans full o
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types of improper language: vulgari
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doing this activity, try to be more
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Read Lastly, you should read regula
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Finally, this chapter discusses the
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References 1 Lakoff, R. T. (2001).
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expressions if everyone’s face wa
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meanings of crossing one’s arms.
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wife in high school. During a skit,
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Accenting is a form of nonverbal co
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daily lives, such as greeting, comf
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Instructions: Read the following qu
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Dysfluencies, Vocal Fillers, or Ver
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Proxemics is the study of communica
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of products available to enhance en
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_____9. _____10. I think my metabol
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care for, and take pleasure in your
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As we’ve discussed with mindfulne
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Instructions: Please read each sent
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Second, individuals must believe no
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End of Chapter Key Terms • Accent
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References 1 Eckman, P and Friesen,
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44 Ibid. 45 Richmond, V. P., Smith,
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Figure 6.1 Traditional costumes and
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In addition to a dominant culture,
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6.2 The Function of Culture Learnin
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cultural group(s). In the case of c
Page 225 and 226: Exercises • Think about a group t
Page 227 and 228: Geert Hofstede Another very importa
Page 229 and 230: U.S. is number 19 out of 76); where
Page 231 and 232: 80/17475759.2017.1292944 Stella Tin
Page 233 and 234: ideas to your co-culture. Does your
Page 235 and 236: Instructions: Read the following qu
Page 237 and 238: figure out where that stereotype ca
Page 239 and 240: One day Roy and Jalissa were hangin
Page 241 and 242: References Culture: A critical rev
Page 243 and 244: 217 Interpersonal Communication
Page 245 and 246: and versare (turn): “conversation
Page 247 and 248: Diatribe Lastly, Angle discusses th
Page 249 and 250: discourage self-disclosure) • Phy
Page 251 and 252: Entitlements and Enhancements The f
Page 253 and 254: can see in Figure 7.3, the Johari W
Page 255 and 256: process by which you interact with
Page 257 and 258: they have to say, we may end up bei
Page 259 and 260: If we achieve discriminative listen
Page 261 and 262: The final listening style is the ti
Page 263 and 264: Step Four: Now subtract B from C. P
Page 265 and 266: Positive Characteristics Give cues
Page 267 and 268: Ronald Adler, Lawrence Rosenfeld, a
Page 269 and 270: is used to show that you identify w
Page 271 and 272: make this situation better?” The
Page 273 and 274: women should behave in public. Wome
Page 275: End of Chapter Key Terms • Analyz
Page 279 and 280: conversation isn’t easy, but it i
Page 281 and 282: Image by ID 1715736 from Pixabay Ch
Page 283 and 284: you were to approach your mom, she
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Page 287 and 288: how to handle financial issues. So
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Page 291 and 292: partners disagree about what is opt
Page 293 and 294: Exercises • Find video clips onli
Page 295 and 296: This tension deals with self vs. ot
Page 297 and 298: deal with integration vs. separatio
Page 299 and 300: 4. Picked up friends 5. Confirmed p
Page 301 and 302: possess a treasure trove of informa
Page 303 and 304: Ludic lovers view love as a game, a
Page 305 and 306: 8.6 How Gender Affects Relationship
Page 307 and 308: Exercises • As a class, ask every
Page 309 and 310: End of Chapter Quiz 1. Picking a se
Page 311 and 312: 26 Rosenfeld, L. B. (2000). Overvie
Page 313 and 314: 287 Interpersonal Communication
Page 315 and 316: Image by Gerd Altmann from Pixabay
Page 317 and 318: From this perspective, conflict is
Page 319 and 320: ly. Here are some examples of confl
Page 321 and 322: Feelings: Feelings tell us “how t
Page 323 and 324: Instead, people need to avoid these
Page 325 and 326: are moralistic judgments where we i
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Instructions: Read the following qu
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communicated with each other. Speci
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In 1958 social psychologist Herbert
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Legitimate The fourth base of power
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the power we have over others as we
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Interpretation Each of the four par
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Conflict Management Tactic Definiti
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think, listen, and then communicate
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aggressive. Conversely, you have to
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End of Chapter Key Terms • Accide
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5. Hodoya is a Canadian union leade
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nations and applications. Allyn & B
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Beverley Fehr was one of the first
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your friendships. Why did you decid
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interpersonal goals, while maintain
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On the other side, we do depend on
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1. When you’re with your friends,
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This does not discount the possibil
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if the time arises. are ones that
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they considered friends. Although n
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• Use criticism and insults as we
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the nature of gender differences an
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Sexuality The obvious next step in
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sex (and it appears that most do),
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universities, the government, and h
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it’s not mutual, then we’re not
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perspective for communication schol
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Friendship processes 2 Hruschka, D.
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Personal Relationships (pp. 391-410
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Image by Brad Dorsey from Pixabay C
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Statistical Definition of ‘Family
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almost anything to be considered a
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The fifth trait of a family deals w
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To further explain the concepts of
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Fork Pin Third Wheel First Wheel Ho
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communicate with others. Norms, on
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same end result using multiple star
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Genogram Symbols Basic Symbols Male
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Vader is a slightly distant father
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y social-construction or intra-psyc
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“dinks,” dual incomes, no kids.
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The typical final stage in the fami
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warmth are more likely to engage in
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sibling is a great way to enjoy eac
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11.4 Marriage Relationships Learnin
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Sharing The third dimension of marr
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overly assertive in their conflict
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Chapter Wrap-Up As we discussed at
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c. Genogram d. Genealogy tree 4. In
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25 Kerr, M. E., & Bowen, M. (1988).
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71 Umberson, D., Thomeer, M. B., Kr
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12.1 Technology and Communication L
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creation of a system that could all
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(Figure 12.4). The invention of IRC
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In this section, we’re going to d
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newspapers in the 1880s often used
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Third, netiquette attempts to gover
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Instructions: This set of questions
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her/him/themselves occupied (e.g.,
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themed posts. Pitcan, M., Marwick,
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ut the goal is to provide a space w
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Psychosocial Crisis Trust vs. Mistr
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and wanted to share a meme, but rea
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Even J. K. Rowling (of Harry Potter
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They found five basic reasons peopl
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those possible in traditional FtF i
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She decides to download the app and
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The History Channel. https:// www.h
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47 Bullingham, L., & Vasconcelos, A
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0.97 hours 1.06 hours 0.59 hours 0.
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had dealings with the EPA for $50 p
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• Encourage your coworkers to dem
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4. Noticing and letting go of your
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Characteristic Informal Formal Cont
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Have you ever been disrespectful in
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Fred Dansereau, George Graen, and W
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Research Spotlight In a 2019 articl
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The third followership style is the
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It’s always good to have a peer t
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Ability to Focus Have you ever foun
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marked by gradual changes that help
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personalistic focus. Instead of jus
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Key Takeaways • According to Patr
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Propinquity Interpersonal Attractio
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e terminated. Robert Quinn was the
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employment-related decisions withou
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This section, the most important of
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WRs they had engaged in, this motiv
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There are many books out there desi
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Sixth, we have the intrusive harass
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tends to be highly uncivil in the w
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ensure that the targets of the bull
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Key Terms • Career Strategizing
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4. At work, Stella has an inherent
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21 Ibid..; pg. 33. 22 Gagnon, M. A.
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work. Journal of Managerial Psychol
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Image by John Hain from Pixabay Cha
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Butterfield and Rebecca Chory-Assad
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accurately. is defined as using
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“Even in the closest, most satisf
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After exploring the types of hurtfu
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Current research indicates that rel
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the name-calling would be considere
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speculate that cyberbullying is wor
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Denial of due process in meetings D
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Jennifer Guthrie and Adrianne Kunke
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their experiences with two addition
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Internet infidelity, and hurtful me
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tion about the state of the relatio
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42 Aloia, L., & Solomon, D. (2013).
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Assertiveness Attending Attention A
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Conflict Confrontational Behaviors
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Emotional Loneliness Emotional Vamp
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Identification Ideology of traditio
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Kinesics Language Language Adaptati
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Norms Observing Oculesics Olfactics
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Representational Function Responsiv
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Sociocommunicative Orientation Soci
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Versatility Vocabulary Vocalics Wil
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