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Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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psychological in nature). Simply, there is not an agreed upon definition.<br />

• Shauna Shapiro and Linda Carlson separate out mindful awareness from mindful<br />

practice. <strong>Mindful</strong> practice involves three specific behaviors: attention (being aware<br />

of what’s happening internally and externally moment-<strong>to</strong>-moment.), intention<br />

(being aware of why you are doing something), and attitude (being curious, open,<br />

and nonjudgmental).<br />

• Ruth Baer identified the five facets of mindfulness. The five facets of mindfulness<br />

are (1) observing (being aware of what is going on inside yourself and in the<br />

external environment), (2) describing (being detail-focused on what is occurring<br />

while putting it in<strong>to</strong> words), (3) acting with awareness (purposefully focusing one’s<br />

attention on the activity or interaction in which one is engaged), (4) nonjudging<br />

of inner experience (being consciously aware of one’s thoughts, feelings, and<br />

attitudes without judging them), and (5) nonreactivity <strong>to</strong> inner experience (taking<br />

a step back and evaluating things from a more logical, dispassionate perspective).<br />

<strong>Mindful</strong> communication is the process of interacting with others while engaging<br />

in mindful awareness and practice. So much of what we do when we interact with<br />

people <strong>to</strong>day centers around our ability <strong>to</strong> be mindful, in the moment with others.<br />

As such, examining how <strong>to</strong> be more mindful in our communication with others is<br />

essential <strong>to</strong> competent communication.<br />

Exercises<br />

• If you haven’t already tried mindful coloring, please take this opportunity <strong>to</strong> try<br />

it out. Give yourself 10 <strong>to</strong> 15 minutes in a quiet space <strong>to</strong> just sit and focus on the<br />

coloring. Try not <strong>to</strong> let yourself get disturbed by other things in your environment.<br />

Just focus on being present with your colors and the coloring sheet.<br />

• Want <strong>to</strong> try something a bit deeper in mindfulness? Consider starting simple<br />

meditation. Meditating is an important facet of mindfulness, and although most<br />

religious traditions have some form of meditation practice built in<strong>to</strong> the religion,<br />

it is not specifically religious in nature. Even atheists can meditate. Try a simple<br />

meditation like:<br />

Seated Breath Meditation: This technique can help you:<br />

o Enhance mental clarity<br />

o Be fully present in the moment<br />

o Understand your inner emotional state<br />

o Feel grounded<br />

Find a quiet place. Light a candle if you wish. Sit tall in your chair, feet on<br />

the floor, or sit comfortably on the floor. Align your spine, shoulders over<br />

hips, as if suspended from above. Hands can be in your lap or on your<br />

thighs, palms up, or press palms <strong>to</strong>gether at heart. Feel your posture as<br />

both rooted and energetic. Eyes can be closed or softly focused. Mouth is<br />

29<br />

<strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong>

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