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Interpersonal Communication- A Mindful Approach to Relationships, 2020a

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Read<br />

Lastly, you should read regularly. It doesn’t matter what you read. As long as you are reading, you will<br />

probably come across words that you are unfamiliar with. When you do come across a word you don’t<br />

know, take the time <strong>to</strong> look it up. This practice is especially important when reading academic works<br />

because they are often full of ten-thousand-dollar words. Next time you read and run across a word that<br />

you don’t know, be sure <strong>to</strong> find the definition so that you can comprehend what is being said.<br />

We would also recommend reading articles and books that stretch you. Don’t just read books like the<br />

Twilight and Harry Potter because those are written on a junior high or middle-school reading level.<br />

<br />

After learning <strong>to</strong> improve your vocabulary, it’s also important <strong>to</strong> increase language awareness and<br />

adaptation. When we talk about , we are referring <strong>to</strong> a person’s ability <strong>to</strong> be<br />

mindful and sensitive <strong>to</strong> all functions and forms of language. 35 For our purposes, we define <br />

as the ability <strong>to</strong> alter one’s linguistic choices in a communicatively competent manner. As<br />

such, it’s not just about being aware of language that leads <strong>to</strong> effective interpersonal interactions, but<br />

our ability <strong>to</strong> adapt our linguistic choices with different people <strong>to</strong> maximize the effectiveness of our<br />

interpersonal communication.<br />

There are a couple of ways that people can increase their language awareness and adaptation. The<br />

first way is <strong>to</strong> engage in meaningful interpersonal communication with someone different from you. This<br />

person can be from a different country or different region of the country from you. When you speak <strong>to</strong><br />

someone very different from you, you might notice how they use language differently or how they prefer<br />

certain words over others.<br />

Another way might be <strong>to</strong> watch a foreign film. Check out different international films that have been<br />

nominated for an Academy Award. Most of them will be dubbed in English or have English subtitles.<br />

Pay attention <strong>to</strong> how the characters communicate with each other <strong>to</strong> create meaning. Does it give you an<br />

appreciation for how you speak?<br />

Lastly, spend some time with a small child, preferably under the age of five. Pay attention <strong>to</strong> how<br />

the child communicates with you versus others (e.g., their friends, parents/guardians, siblings). Children<br />

under five are still acquiring words and learning <strong>to</strong> talk. When you communicate with someone who<br />

has a very limited vocabulary, it might help you see how you can adapt your language so that they will<br />

understand you.<br />

<br />

As a speaker, you want <strong>to</strong> know that the receiver of your message unders<strong>to</strong>od what you said. This<br />

concept is also known as checking for understanding or verifying what has been said is also unders<strong>to</strong>od. 36<br />

Even if a person is smiling and nodding at you when you talk, it does not necessarily mean that they are<br />

paying attention <strong>to</strong> everything. They might be trying <strong>to</strong> be polite and/or friendly. The best way <strong>to</strong> check<br />

for understanding is <strong>to</strong> use the acronym: TAP. Think of communication like a tap dance; if you don’t<br />

hear any tapping, would it really be a tap dance? The same thing can be applied <strong>to</strong> communication. Did<br />

you communicate if the other person didn’t understand you or get what you were trying <strong>to</strong> say?<br />

First, the T in TAP means <strong>to</strong> talk first. In other words, you explicitly present all the content. As you<br />

are talking, you are also trying <strong>to</strong> make sure that the other person is listening <strong>to</strong> you talk.<br />

Second, the A in TAP stands for ask questions. After you talked <strong>to</strong> the person, try <strong>to</strong> ask specific<br />

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<strong>Interpersonal</strong> <strong>Communication</strong>

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