09.02.2018 Views

Practical Guige to Free Energy Devices

eBook 3000 pages! author: Patrick J. Kelly "This eBook contains most of what I have learned about this subject after researching it for a number of years. I am not trying to sell you anything, nor am I trying to convince you of anything. When I started looking into this subject, there was very little useful information and any that was around was buried deep in incomprehensible patents and documents. My purpose here is to make it easier for you to locate and understand some of the relevant material now available. What you believe is up to yourself and is none of my business. Let me stress that almost all of the devices discussed in the following pages, are devices which I have not personally built and tested. It would take several lifetimes to do that and it would not be in any way a practical option. Consequently, although I believe everything said is fully accurate and correct, you should treat everything as being “hearsay” or opinion. Some time ago, it was commonly believed that the world was flat and rested on the backs of four elephants and that when earthquakes shook the ground, it was the elephants getting restless. If you want to believe that, you are fully at liberty to do so, however, you can count me out as I don’t believe that. " THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY. SHOULD YOU DECIDE TO PERFORM EXPERIMENTS OR CONSTRUCT ANY DEVICE, YOU DO SO WHOLLY ON YOUR OWN RESPONSIBILITY -- NEITHER THE COMPANY HOSTING THIS WEB SITE, NOR THE SITE DESIGNER ARE IN ANY WAY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR ACTIONS OR ANY RESULTING LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY DESCRIPTION, SHOULD ANY OCCUR AS A RESULT OF WHAT YOU DO. ​

eBook 3000 pages!
author: Patrick J. Kelly

"This eBook contains most of what I have learned about this subject after researching it for a number of years. I am not trying to sell you anything, nor am I trying to convince you of anything. When I started looking into this subject, there was very little useful information and any that was around was buried deep in incomprehensible patents and documents. My purpose here is to make it easier for you to locate and understand some of the relevant material now available. What you believe is up to yourself and is none of my business. Let me stress that almost all of the devices discussed in the following pages, are devices which I have not personally built and tested. It would take several lifetimes to do that and it would not be in any way a practical option. Consequently, although I believe everything said is fully accurate and correct, you should treat everything as being “hearsay” or opinion.

Some time ago, it was commonly believed that the world was flat and rested on the backs of four elephants and that when earthquakes shook the ground, it was the elephants getting restless. If you want to believe that, you are fully at liberty to do so, however, you can count me out as I don’t believe that. "

THE MATERIAL PRESENTED IS FOR INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY. SHOULD YOU DECIDE TO PERFORM EXPERIMENTS OR CONSTRUCT ANY DEVICE, YOU DO SO WHOLLY ON YOUR OWN RESPONSIBILITY -- NEITHER THE COMPANY HOSTING THIS WEB SITE, NOR THE SITE DESIGNER ARE IN ANY WAY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR ACTIONS OR ANY RESULTING LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY DESCRIPTION, SHOULD ANY OCCUR AS A RESULT OF WHAT YOU DO.

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The features which enable the trapping of gas, the concentration of current density within a small region, and the<br />

continued replenishment of gas, are steady and a self-regulating voltage and current power supply, electrode<br />

spacing, electrode configuration and electrolyte concentration, all of which have a bearing on generating desirable<br />

steady, and short cycle plasma glow discharges.<br />

The invention has a number of applications including:<br />

Plasma assisted electrolysis for hydrogen generation.<br />

Non-thermal plasma reformation of hydrocarbon and hydrogen rich compounds for the production of hydrogen.<br />

Treatment of polluted and contaminated liquid waste containing chemical and heavy metal pollutants.<br />

Treatment of polluted gas emission and removal of odours.<br />

Sterilisation of drinking water and liquid foods.<br />

Extraction and refinement of mineral from its oxide or oxide ores.<br />

Production of nano particles.<br />

Enhancement of a material's chemical and physical properties by plasma discharge irradiation in under- liquid<br />

conditions. This also favours the need of any plasma reaction and treatment under-liquid.<br />

Fig.1 illustrates a basic apparatus 1 for carrying out the method of the invention, namely, generating a plasma<br />

within bubbles formed adjacent <strong>to</strong> a cathode within an aqueous medium. The apparatus 1 comprises a liquid<br />

containment means in the form of an open rectangular tank 2 opening <strong>to</strong> the atmosphere and containing an<br />

aqueous liquid 3. A stirrer 4 for agitating the aqueous liquids in the tank 2.<br />

Two spaced cathodes 5 are positioned in the tank 2 alternating with three anodes 6 projecting in<strong>to</strong> the tank 2 and<br />

extending generally parallel <strong>to</strong> the cathodes 5. A bubble pipe 8 is positioned at the bot<strong>to</strong>m of the tank 2 for<br />

introducing bubbles in<strong>to</strong> the aqueous medium in proximity <strong>to</strong> each of the cathodes 5.<br />

The application of a suitable potential difference across the anodes and cathodes leads <strong>to</strong> a glow discharge being<br />

formed and a plasma within the bubbles adjacent the cathode. This ionises the a<strong>to</strong>ms and/or molecules within the<br />

bubbles and can be used <strong>to</strong> achieve a number of industrially and commercially useful objectives. For example, it<br />

can be used <strong>to</strong> generate hydrogen gas, one of its uses includes placement in a fuel cell <strong>to</strong> generate electricity. It<br />

can also be used <strong>to</strong> neutralise harmful compounds within the aqueous medium, e.g. originating in a liquid source<br />

or a contaminated gas and treating these harmful compounds. Finally, it can also be used <strong>to</strong> coat the surface of<br />

an article with a particular material.<br />

Each of the cathodes is in the form of a perforated tube. At least one end of the tube is open and typically gas is<br />

introduced through such an open end. The side wall of the tube is perforated such that gas issues from the tube<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the aqueous medium around the cathode. Alternatively, each of the anodes may be rod-like.<br />

A - 778

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