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World Energy Outlook 2007

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Table 13.4: Electricity Generation Fuel Mix in China’s Coastal Region (TWh)<br />

2000 2005 2015 2030 2005- 2005-<br />

2015* 2030*<br />

Coal 575 1 054 2 332 4 016 8.3% 5.5%<br />

Oil 44 52 52 43 0.0% –0.7%<br />

Gas 1 4 67 249 31.6% 17.6%<br />

Nuclear 17 53 123 256 8.8% 6.5%<br />

Hydro 51 65 75 90 1.4% 1.3%<br />

Biomass and waste 1 3 6 33 5.6% 9.7%<br />

Other renewables – 1 29 82 35.8% 17.8%<br />

Total 688 1 233 2 684 4 769 8.1% 5.6%<br />

* Average annual rate of growth.<br />

To meet demand growth over the <strong>Outlook</strong> period, the coastal region needs to<br />

increase electricity generating capacity from 172 GW in 2005 to 773 GW<br />

by 2030 (Figure 13.6). Steam coal is projected to account for 76% of<br />

incremental capacity. Onshore wind emerges as a new source of generation<br />

towards the end of the projection period, and represents 3% of generating<br />

capacity in 2030. The majority of onshore wind is located on the coast, but the<br />

inland region catches up by 2030.<br />

Figure 13.6: Power Generating Capacity in the Coastal Region (GW)<br />

13<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

GW<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

2005 2015 2030<br />

Coal Gas Oil Hydro Nuclear Biomass Other renewables<br />

Chapter 13 – Focus on the Coastal Region 413

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