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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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7.0 Pay-By-Use - Ireland<br />

7.1 Outline <strong>of</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

Pay-By-Use (PBU) charging for domestic waste collection was first outlined in a policy<br />

context in a Circular Letter from the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Environment, Heritage and<br />

Local Government (DoEHLG) in 2004, Circular WIR/09/04, sent to all Directors <strong>of</strong><br />

Service in all local authorities. 137 The Circular letter gave substance to the Minister’s<br />

announcement <strong>of</strong> 2004. The Circular refers to the Minister’s announcement,<br />

103<br />

“Made last March (2004), in which he set 1 January 2005 as the date for the<br />

completion, nationally, <strong>of</strong> the changeover to the weight or volume based<br />

charging systems for the collection <strong>of</strong> waste.”<br />

It goes on to say:<br />

“In order to get a firm indication on developments, I would appreciate if you<br />

would forward a note indicating progress made to date on achieving the 1 Jan<br />

target, and the expected position at 1 January 2005 in so far as collectors in<br />

your functional area <strong>of</strong> responsibility are concerned”<br />

“Where a final pay-by-use service is not likely to be in place by 1 January<br />

2005, it is important that an interim solution be in place by that deadline.<br />

Where this is the case, please give details <strong>of</strong> the interim solution and indicate<br />

the likely date for final implementation <strong>of</strong> the service”.<br />

Circular WIR/09/04 indicates that Local Authorities are expected to have received<br />

information for their functional area on the ways in which PBU would be implemented<br />

from all waste collectors.<br />

In addition to the deadline set for the introduction <strong>of</strong> PBU ordered by the Minister and<br />

in the Circular, legislation was introduced in 2007 with regard to charging for the<br />

collection <strong>of</strong> household waste collection. The <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Management</strong> (Collection Permit)<br />

Regulations, 2007 (SI No. 820 <strong>of</strong> 2007), do not specifically mention pay by use<br />

systems in terms <strong>of</strong> volume based or weight based collection charging, but refer more<br />

generally to the ‘polluter pays principle’. Sub-article 20 (2), part (h) states:<br />

“Notwithstanding the provisions <strong>of</strong> sub-article (1), the nominated authority<br />

shall attach to each waste collection permit granted by it, conditions requiring<br />

the permit holder to” – (h) “apply charges for household waste collection with<br />

respect to the polluter pays principle”.<br />

It may be noted that Sub-article 20 (3), part (c) states:<br />

“The nominated authority may attach to each collection permit that may be<br />

granted by it” – (c) “conditions to encourage sound environmental<br />

137 Circular WIR/09/04 RE: Weight/Volume related <strong>Waste</strong> Charging sent to the Director <strong>of</strong> Services in<br />

all local authorities on the 11 Sep 2004.<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes

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