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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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52.2.4.8 Country-specific Characteristics: Belgium (Flanders Region)<br />

The Flemish policies are described in Annex 54.0 below.<br />

52.2.4.9 Belgium (Wallonia Region)<br />

In Wallonia, , , the Decrees <strong>of</strong> 18 March 2004 and 30 March 2006 by the Walloon<br />

Government provide for a phased introduction <strong>of</strong> landfill bans. Table 52-2 presents a<br />

general summary <strong>of</strong> this phasing. Article 3 <strong>of</strong> the decree likewise provides that a pretreatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> waste materials, in order to sorting out <strong>of</strong> the reusable fractions, must<br />

be carried out before the waste can be landfilled.<br />

Of specific importance is Article 5 <strong>of</strong> the decree that provides for deviations in case <strong>of</strong><br />

force majeure and in exceptional circumstances. The shortage <strong>of</strong> adequate treatment<br />

facilities in Wallonia is explicitly acknowledged as an exceptional circumstance. The<br />

application for a deviation needs to be sufficiently justified and the licensing<br />

authority, the ‘Office Wallon des Déchets’ (OWD), the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> Materials,<br />

shall impose demands relating to the landfill and the requirement to look for<br />

alternative treatment possibilities in the future.<br />

Table 52-2: Summary <strong>of</strong> the Landfill Ban in the Walloon Region<br />

Date Date <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> implementation implementation implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

the the landfill landfill ban<br />

ban<br />

1 July 2004<br />

1 January 2007<br />

1 January 2008<br />

746<br />

29/09/09<br />

<strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> flows flows flows<br />

Comments<br />

Comments<br />

Separated household<br />

waste and non-hazardous<br />

industrial waste, e.g.<br />

organic waste, paper and<br />

cardboard, timber waste.<br />

Packaging waste<br />

<strong>Waste</strong> from pre-treatment<br />

and sorting facility<br />

Non-pre- treated fine<br />

residual household waste<br />

and non-shredded bulky<br />

waste<br />

1 January 2010 Shredded bulky waste<br />

Art. 2i <strong>of</strong> the Decree<br />

Source: OVAM (2007) Market Study <strong>of</strong> the Final Treatment <strong>of</strong> Residual Household<br />

<strong>Waste</strong> and Industrial <strong>Waste</strong> Similar to Household <strong>Waste</strong> in Flanders and<br />

Neighbouring Regions: a Summary Report, August 2007.

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