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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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composter. There are similar savings in Hospitals in Monaghan where improving<br />

waste management practices and avoiding mixing hazardous with non hazardous<br />

waste reduced waste charges by €8,300.<br />

18.6.2 Environmental Benefits Associated with Recycling<br />

While the main focus <strong>of</strong> the above mentioned schemes is waste prevention, recycling<br />

is also promoted for example:<br />

359<br />

� Green Schools: In Green Schools recycling levels <strong>of</strong> glass, paper, cardboards<br />

and aluminium, as well as the levels <strong>of</strong> home composting were significantly<br />

higher within the homes <strong>of</strong> Green School students.<br />

� Green Homes: Green Homes participants are encouraged to reduce their<br />

waste output through reducing the amount <strong>of</strong> purchased goods which are<br />

excessively packaged, and through composting and recycling.<br />

� Green Business: WAT under Green Business identifies the amount <strong>of</strong> waste<br />

recycled and its annual waste cost, thus encouraging recycling for businesses.<br />

� LAPD: While the main aim <strong>of</strong> the LAPD programme is waste prevention,<br />

recycling is also promoted for example in Phase I Programmes Limerick County<br />

Council reviewed waste <strong>Management</strong> in conjunction with SISK Building<br />

Contractors. Targets were set to reduce the total number <strong>of</strong> mixed skips at the<br />

development, through waste prevention practices and the recycling was<br />

encouraged through the introduction <strong>of</strong> segregated skips. Under Phase II,<br />

which relates to Projects, Dundrum Town Centre segregating food waste and<br />

they are currently trailing an on-site composter.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the above programmes are being expanded, continually promoted, encouraged<br />

and funded; this suggests that these programmes have been successful in waste<br />

prevention and recycling. However the current schemes need to be extended<br />

considerably in order to fully see the impact on the national waste arising figures.<br />

18.7 Implementation Costs<br />

The Minister for the Environment, Heritage and Local Government announced funding<br />

<strong>of</strong> €2 million to start a broad waste prevention initiative in April 2004 from the<br />

Environmental Fund. In 2007/8, the EPA provided 50% <strong>of</strong> the external costs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

packaging prevention programme operated by Repak. The source <strong>of</strong> funding for<br />

subsequent phases <strong>of</strong> the programme is the subject <strong>of</strong> ongoing review. 402<br />

The Environmental Fund Account, 2006 stated that in 2006, €1,644,063 was given<br />

to the NWPP. To that point, the EPA stated that almost €5 million from the<br />

Environment Fund has been expended or committed to these projects, 403 whilst<br />

according to the Environmental Fund Account, 2007, another €1,484, 300 was<br />

committed to the NWPP in 2007.<br />

402 EPA (2009) National <strong>Waste</strong> Prevention Programme, Prevention Plan 2009 – 2012, Wexford: EPA.<br />

403 National <strong>Waste</strong> Prevention Programme, Third Annual Report, 2006- 2007.<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes

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