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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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47.0 Product Standards for Aggregates -<br />

<strong>International</strong><br />

47.1 Outline <strong>of</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

Product standards ensure that recycled materials meet minimum quality<br />

requirements. For aggregates these requirements are in relation to environmental<br />

and engineering safety standards. The introduction <strong>of</strong> product standards increases<br />

confidence in secondary materials through certification <strong>of</strong> the recycled product. It is<br />

more common for non-legislative standards to have been introduced. However,<br />

several examples are given where standards have been mandated at either a<br />

national or regional level.<br />

47.2 Where Has the <strong>Policy</strong> Been Applied and Why?<br />

In 1998 Mandate 125 introduced European standards for aggregates related to their<br />

end-uses, under the Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC). This meant that<br />

aggregate types were assigned a standard reference.<br />

Following this European Standards for Aggregates were introduced in 2004. They<br />

include a grading classification system and categories which are used to describe<br />

performance. They are applicable to natural, recycled and manufactured aggregate.<br />

The system involves use <strong>of</strong> a CE marking system, which is an easily recognisable<br />

symbol <strong>of</strong> quality. Although this legislation is in place and is valid across all EU<br />

countries, it is not mandatory is most countries. However, voluntary use <strong>of</strong> the system<br />

could be beneficial to secondary aggregate markets. 810<br />

The following countries have mandated standards for aggregate using the European<br />

Standards for Aggregates framework, and the CE marking:<br />

667<br />

� Austria;<br />

� Belgium (Wallonia);<br />

� Czech Republic;<br />

� France;<br />

� Italy;<br />

� The Netherlands;<br />

� Poland;<br />

� Slovakia; and<br />

810 WRAP (2004) European Standards for Aggregates, Accessed 21 st January 2009,<br />

http://www.aggregain.org.uk/quality/aggregates_standards/european.html<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes

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