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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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24.11 Social and Distributional Consequences<br />

The right to free take-back <strong>of</strong> waste batteries will apply equally to people living in<br />

urban and rural communities. When fully operational, the waste battery recovery<br />

scheme will provide a network <strong>of</strong> authorised collection facilities spread throughout<br />

the country, thereby providing local access to waste battery take back arrangements.<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> the public may continue to avail <strong>of</strong> the free take-back service provided at<br />

Civic Amenity sites. Schools and workplaces may also continue to provide free<br />

convenient collection points for students/employees, but the premises must be<br />

designated by their Local Authority in order to continue providing the collection point.<br />

The changes required as a result the Directive are likely to lead to employment<br />

opportunities <strong>of</strong> a broad range (from manual to highly skilled) in Ireland. The possible<br />

impacts at the EU level are discussed in Section 25.9.<br />

24.12 Complementary Policies<br />

These are principally other EU Directives and are discussed in section 25.10.<br />

24.13 Effect <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Policy</strong> on Pricing <strong>of</strong> Resources / Services<br />

Due to the only recent transposition <strong>of</strong> the Directive, it is as yet unknown if an<br />

increase in battery prices will follow as a consequence <strong>of</strong> the additional financial<br />

commitments on producers.<br />

24.14 Evasion and Enforcement<br />

The EPA and local authorities have enforcement roles under the Batteries Directive.<br />

In general terms, the EPA is responsible for enforcing producer obligations and local<br />

authorities for distributor obligations. As with other directives <strong>of</strong> this kind the<br />

enforcement agencies tend to take a ‘light-touch’ approach (i.e. raising awareness<br />

rather than using the full-force <strong>of</strong> the law) during an initial period as those affected by<br />

the regulations become familiar. This position then tends to gradually tighten as<br />

genuine evasion becomes apparent.<br />

24.15 Lessons Learned<br />

Ireland has opted to follow the lead <strong>of</strong> other Member States who have been able to<br />

deliver high collection rates via a network <strong>of</strong> collection points (see section 25.6). The<br />

provision <strong>of</strong> collection points in Ireland is one per every 400 inhabitants, which is<br />

equal to that in top performing countries such as Belgium and Germany indicating a<br />

high level <strong>of</strong> scheme convenience for the public. 532<br />

Whilst level <strong>of</strong> service is undoubtedly a key factor in the success <strong>of</strong> any collection<br />

scheme it is critical the public at large is aware <strong>of</strong> such services and how to use them.<br />

Given the extremely low starting level <strong>of</strong> portable battery collection rates in Ireland it<br />

532 Based on 10,000 retailer take-back serving a population <strong>of</strong> 4 million inhabitants.<br />

455<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes

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