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sought to utilise locally available recyclable materials. In using steel slag, available<br />

from the former steelworks in the area, and material from the nearby rail recycling<br />

depot, they used 97.5% recycled aggregate which resulted in a direct cost saving <strong>of</strong><br />

just over £1 million, mainly due to savings made from avoiding the aggregate tax.<br />

Further savings were made through avoided carbon emissions since by using locally<br />

sourced aggregate, haulage distances were reduced; recycling material generated onsite<br />

led to reduced landfill disposal costs and reduced carbon emissions; and health<br />

benefits were identified through less transportation. The total savings equated to<br />

3.82% <strong>of</strong> project costs.<br />

57.4.7 Mayor <strong>of</strong> London’s Green Procurement Code<br />

The Mayor <strong>of</strong> London’s Green Procurement Code is a support service which has been<br />

set up for London based organisations. Having committed to the Green Procurement<br />

Code, organisations receive a green procurement toolkit with advice and information.<br />

A progress review encourages organisations to strive to achieve progressive<br />

environmental targets which are awarded with gold, silver and bronze certifications.<br />

The service was launched in 2001 and since then members <strong>of</strong> the Green<br />

Procurement Code have collectively diverted 1.3 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> waste from landfill.<br />

In 2006, 175,000 tonnes <strong>of</strong> carbon dioxide was saved which is equivalent to yearly<br />

emissions <strong>of</strong> over 29,000 households. 1074 In truth, it may be that some <strong>of</strong> this would<br />

have happened anyway, since these figures relate to organisations signing up to the<br />

Code.<br />

57.5 Scope for Green Public Procurement in Ireland<br />

With respect to Ireland, the EU regulatory framework is highly relevant in setting the<br />

scene and realising the scope for green public procurement. However, it is worth<br />

noting that the EU is currently lagging behind the USA, Canada and Japan who have<br />

all mandated green public procurement in various forms. 1075<br />

In 2006 work undertaken for the European Commission highlighted the top seven<br />

countries undertaking a significant level <strong>of</strong> Green Public Procurement, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

Ireland was not one. 1076 The ‘Green 7’ are Austria, Denmark, Finland, Germany,<br />

Netherlands, Sweden and the UK. However, even within these countries many <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tenders were found not to be fully compliant with EU procurement law. At the<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> 2008, Ireland was not one <strong>of</strong> the 14 Member States that had adopted a<br />

national action plan for their Green Public Procurement, despite the Commission’s<br />

1074 Mayor <strong>of</strong> London’s Green Procurement Code (2009) Information taken from the website:<br />

http://www.greenprocurementcode.co.uk/<br />

1075 European Commission (2008) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament,<br />

the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee <strong>of</strong> the Regions: Public<br />

Procurement for a Better Environment Impact Assessment, Available:<br />

http://ec.europa.eu/environment/gpp/pdf/sec_2008_2124_EN.pdf<br />

1076 M. Bouwer, M. Jonk, P. Szuppinger, H. Lusser, T. Berman, R. Bersani, V. Nappa, C. Vigano, A.<br />

Nissinen and K. Parikka (2006) Green Public Procurement, Report to the European Commission,<br />

Available: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/gpp/pdf/report_facts.pdf<br />

856<br />

29/09/09

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