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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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45.0 Demolition Protocol - UK<br />

45.1 Outline <strong>of</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

The Institute <strong>of</strong> Civil Engineers, with support from the <strong>Waste</strong> and Resources Action<br />

Programme (WRAP), has developed a Demolition Protocol. It provides a framework for<br />

sustainable resource management within the demolition industry (although<br />

refurbishment is also included as part <strong>of</strong> the Protocol) which can be implemented<br />

through contractual conditions or the planning system. It provides methodologies for<br />

delivery <strong>of</strong> resource efficiency through a framework ‘for the assessment and recovery<br />

<strong>of</strong> demolition material and the potential for specifying recovered (recycled and<br />

reclaimed) material in the new build’. 780<br />

In practise, the Demolition Protocol requires the contractor to undertake a demolition<br />

audit prior to demolition occurring which characterises and identifies quantities <strong>of</strong><br />

materials being produced through the demolition process, identifies the potential for<br />

resource recovery, set targets for material recovery and verifies the targets are<br />

reached. A similar process <strong>of</strong> measurement takes place throughout the new build<br />

phase <strong>of</strong> the project.<br />

The Protocol is currently not made mandatory through a centralised planning<br />

requirement, and so therefore, in-line with this review, it is not considered a policy.<br />

However, to-date there is one example where it was enforced throughout a project,<br />

and due to the general lack <strong>of</strong> clear policies implemented within the C&D sector, it<br />

was thought beneficial to draw from this example, albeit on a small-scale.<br />

45.2 Where Has the <strong>Policy</strong> Been Applied and Why?<br />

The London Borough <strong>of</strong> Brent Council incorporated the Protocol through their<br />

Supplementary Planning Document on Sustainable Design, Construction and<br />

Pollution Control because it ensured that resource efficiency would be prioritised<br />

throughout development. 781 Implementing the Demolition Protocol was, therefore, a<br />

mandatory requirement <strong>of</strong> the Wembley Link development project.<br />

45.3 Key Organisations Involved in Implementation and<br />

<strong>Management</strong><br />

The key organisation is the planning authority that has the power to mandate this<br />

Protocol within planning regulations and drive forward sustainable construction and<br />

demolition. During the project the principal contractor is responsible for both<br />

780 WRAP (2007) ICE Demolition Protocol Case Study Wembley Link, Accessed 21st October 2008,<br />

http://www.wrap.org.uk/downloads/WRAP_Case_Study__Wembley_Link_formatted_2_.e66b89c1.46<br />

51.pdf<br />

781 Sonnervera <strong>International</strong> Corporation (2006) Construction, Renovation and Demolition <strong>Waste</strong><br />

Materials: Opportunities for <strong>Waste</strong> Reduction and Diversion.<br />

650<br />

29/09/09

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