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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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During 2007/08, the Environment Agency also examined MRF data and how<br />

authorities verify the information they report on the data reporting system, waste<br />

dataflow (WDF). They found that reported reject rates from MRFs varied considerably,<br />

with some authorities reporting an implausible zero percent reject rate, and cases<br />

arising where the reject rates reported by authorities using the same facility varied<br />

significantly (see Table 55-4).<br />

Table 55-4: Reject Rates Reported by Local Authorities Using MRFs<br />

821<br />

Reject Reject rates rates<br />

rates<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes<br />

No. No. <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> authorities* authorities* with<br />

with<br />

reported reported MRF rejects in<br />

this this this range range<br />

range<br />

zero reject 32<br />

Above zero less than 5 per cent 62<br />

5 per cent to less than 10 per cent 43<br />

10 per cent to less than 15 per cent 24<br />

15 per cent to less than 20 per cent 11<br />

20 per cent or more 10<br />

Source: Environment Agency (2008) Report on the Landfill Allowances and Trading Scheme 2007/08,<br />

November 2008.<br />

From 2008/09, the Environment Agency intends to serve notice on authorities that<br />

report zero reject rates, asking them for firm evidence to substantiate reporting zero<br />

reject rates (which is likely to be impossible to provide). The EA will also review reject<br />

rates which are low and inconsistent with the MRF’s own data and that <strong>of</strong> other<br />

authority users.<br />

Another consequence <strong>of</strong> the sorting <strong>of</strong> commingled materials is that it is well known<br />

that some materials sent from sorting facilities to reprocessors is rejected at the<br />

reprocessors’ gates. As part <strong>of</strong> our auditing process in 2008/09 we will build on the<br />

work already carried out during 2007/08 in this area.<br />

55.12 Lessons Learned<br />

There have been a number <strong>of</strong> lessons learned already in the relatively short lifetime<br />

<strong>of</strong> the LASs:<br />

� Sanctions have proved to be critical in ensuring that local authorities take not<br />

<strong>of</strong> the scheme. Targets are not worth setting if there is no intention to enforce<br />

them;<br />

� The approach to assessing the reduction in biodegradability achieved by MBT<br />

processes emerged late, and was confusing. The test methods used are<br />

expensive and unfamiliar. It was impossible for MBT processes to demonstrate<br />

their ability to comply with the requirements set out in tenders in early years <strong>of</strong><br />

the scheme because <strong>of</strong> the lateness and obscurity <strong>of</strong> the proposed<br />

mechanisms for assessment;

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