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International Review of Waste Management Policy - Department of ...

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37.4 Key Organisations Involved in Implementation and<br />

<strong>Management</strong><br />

Implementation <strong>of</strong> ABP Regulations is handled by a number <strong>of</strong> bodies. The<br />

<strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Fisheries and Food (DAFF) is the central competent<br />

authority with its primary role as regulator. All premises involved in the composting<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> animal by-products must be approved by DAFF. Such approval is<br />

additional to any planning or other licensing approval that may be required. DAFF<br />

support the development <strong>of</strong> a quality compost industry and focus specifically on the<br />

safe use <strong>of</strong> ABP as a compost feedstock. DAFF’s main aim is to promote an<br />

environment friendly and sustainable process. DAFF also provide veterinary<br />

inspectors to carry out monthly, quarterly or annual inspections on facilities<br />

depending on the terms <strong>of</strong> the licence or in the instance <strong>of</strong> a complaint. The Local<br />

Authority Veterinary Service is responsible for ABP issues in smaller local abattoirs;<br />

and the Health Service Executive, deals with retail outlets handling ABP, such as<br />

butchers 723.<br />

37.5 Monitoring and Measurement Techniques Applied<br />

Compost plants treating Category 3 animal by-products and catering waste must meet<br />

certain time/temperature treatment standards as set out in Annex VI <strong>of</strong> EU Regulation<br />

1774/2002. The EU standard for treatment <strong>of</strong> animal by-products (including milk and<br />

manure) is treatment at 70°C for 1 hour with a maximum particle size <strong>of</strong> 12mm.<br />

Catering waste (with or without manure and/or digestive tract content) may be<br />

treated to the Irish National Standard: 60°C for 48 hours (twice) with a maximum<br />

particle size <strong>of</strong> 400mm. This is allowable owing to the exemption afforded to catering<br />

waste which is not <strong>of</strong> international origin under Article 6 <strong>of</strong> the EU ABP Regulations.<br />

SI 253/2008 permits that the spreading <strong>of</strong> organic fertiliser/soil improvers derived<br />

from the list <strong>of</strong> feedstocks given below is permissible provided farmed animals do not<br />

have access to the land concerned for at least 21 days following application. The 21<br />

day period is extended to 60 days in the case <strong>of</strong> pigs because <strong>of</strong> their susceptibility to<br />

disease. The restriction applies mainly but not exclusively to pastureland. In addition,<br />

ensiled crop or hay can also be made after 21 days <strong>of</strong> landspreading compost on that<br />

land.<br />

The permissible feedstocks are as follows:<br />

591<br />

� Catering waste as defined in Article 6 1 (l), EU Regulation 1774/2002;<br />

� Former foodstuffs as defined in Article 6 1 (f), EU Regulation 1774/2002,<br />

including raw materials;<br />

� Manure and digestive tract content;<br />

� Raw milk from animals not showing signs <strong>of</strong> any communicable disease as<br />

defined in Article 6 1 (g), EU Regulation 1774/2002;<br />

723 <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Fisheries and Food – Frequently Asked Questions.<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: Annexes

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