INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

9. Noaniq artikl mavhum otlar oldida ham ishlatilishi mumkin. Bunda
sifat yoki his-tuyg‘uning biror turi tushuniladi va noaniq artikl a kind of,
such shunday bir ma’nosini beradi:
He showed a patience (a kind of
patience, such patience) that I had
never expected of him.
Taqqoslash: You must learn patience.
He opened the letter with an
excitement(such excitement) that
he could not conceal.
Taqqoslash: This telegram caused
excitement.
There was an unusual warmth in
his words (a warmth that was unusual
to him).
Taqqoslash: He spoke with warmth
about his friends.
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U men kutmagan (bir) toqatni
(bardoshni) namoyish qildi.
Siz bardoshni o‘rganishingiz kerak.
U xatni o‘zi yashira olmaydigan
(bir) hayajon bilan ochdi.
Bu telegramma hayajonga sabab
bo‘ldi.
Uning so‘zlarida g‘ayriodatiy
(bir) iliqlik bor edi.
U do‘stlari haqida iliqlik bilan
gapirdi.
Izoh: Konkretlashgan (aniqlashtirilgan) mavhum otlar oldida artikl umumiy qoidalarga
asosan ishlatiladi:
This is a striking thought. Bu hayratli fi kr.
The thought of going to his native town Ona shahriga borish haqidagi fi kr uni
fi lled him with excitement.
hayajonlantirdi.
The thoughts which he expressed on the
subject are very interesting.
Bu masalada u aytgan fi krlar juda qiziq.
Did you hear a noise just now? Siz hozirgina shovqinni eshitdingizmi?
There’s too much noise. I can’t work here. Bu yerda juda shovqin ko‘p. Men bu yerda
ishlay olmayman.
I bought a paper to read. Men o‘qish uchun gazeta sotib oldim.
I need some paper to write on. Menga yozish uchun qog‘oz ke rak.
There’s a hair in my soup. Sho‘rvamga soch tushibdi.
You’ve got very long hair. Sochingiz juda uzun ekan.
You can stay with us. There is a spare Biz bilan qolsangiz bo‘ladi. Bu yerda
room.
bo‘sh xona bor.
You can’t sit here. There isn’t room. Bu yerga o‘tira olmaysiz. Bu yerda joy yo‘q.
I had some interesting experiences while I Men uydan uzoqda bo‘lganimda juda ko‘p
was away.
qiziqarli voqealarni boshimdan kechirdim.
They offered me the job because I had a lot Ular menga o‘sha ishni taklif qilishdi, chun-
of experience.
ki mening tajribam ko‘p edi.
Enjoy your holiday. Have a good time. Ta’tilni yaxshi o‘tkazing. Vaqtingiz chog‘
bo‘lsin.
I can’t wait. I haven’t got time. Men kutolmayman. Vaqtim yo‘q.