INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

Where is Helen? — She is in the
garden.
Helen qayerda? — U bog‘da.
The chair is broken. It is broken. Stul siniq. U siniq.
The book is on the shelf. It is on the
shelf.
Kitob tokchada. U tokchada.
The window is open. It is open. Deraza ochiq. U ochiq.
The cat is under the table. It is un- Mushuk stol ostida. U stol osder
the table.
tida.
5. They ular olmoshi III shaxs ko‘plik uchun ishlatiladi:
The students are in the corridor. Talabalar koridorda.
They are in the corridor.
Ular koridorda.
The documents are on the table. Hujjatlar stol ustida.
They are on the table.
Ular stol ustida.
6. You Siz, sen olmoshi II shaxs birlik va ko‘plik uchun ishlatiladi:
Children, where are you? Bolalar, qyerdasiz?
Mary, where are you? Meri, qayerdasan?
O‘zbek tilidagi sen olmoshiga to‘g‘ri keladigan thou (thee) olmoshi
hozir og‘zaki nutqda ham, adabiyotda ham ishlatilmaydi, u faqat ko‘tarinki
ruhda yozilgan she’riyatda va nasrda uchrashi mumkin.
7. Obyektiv kelishikdagi kishilik olmoshlari gapda vositasiz to‘ldiruv chi
bo‘lib keladi:
He saw me in the street. U meni ko‘chada ko‘rdi.
I met them at the station. Men ularni stansiyada uchratdim.
He showed her the picture. U unga suratni ko‘rsatdi.
8. Obyektiv kelishikdagi kishilik olmoshlari istagan predlog bilan kelishi
mumkin va gapda to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lib keladi:
He showed the picture to her
U suratni unga ko‘rsatdi, menga
and not to me.
emas.
The article was translated by her Maqola ular tomonidan emas, u
and not by them.
tomonidan tarjima qilingan.
This pen is bad. I cannot write with Bu ruchka yomon. Men u bilan
it.
yoza olmayman.
This letter is for you. Bu xat sizga (siz uchun).
I have read about it. Men bu haqda o‘qiganman.
I quite agree with you. Men sizga to‘liq qo‘shilaman.
I have received a letter from her. Men undan xat oldim.
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