INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

dushan bada, in 1998 1998-yilda, during the war urush davrida kabi payt
hollari bilan hamma vaqt ishlatiladi:
The goods arrived yesterday. Mollar kecha keldi.
The negotiations ended last week. Muzokaralar o‘tgan haftada tugadi.
He came at fi ve o’clock. U soat beshda keldi.
I spoke to him the other day. Men shu kunlarda u bilan gaplashdim.
Did you go out last night? Kecha tunda siz biror joyga bordingizmi?
Ish-harakatning sodir bo‘lgan vaqti kesimi o‘tgan zamonda bo‘lgan payt
ergash gap bilan ham berilishi mumkin:
He called when I was at the Insti- U men institutdaligimda menitute.kiga
kelibdi.
Ish-harakatning sodir bo‘lgan vaqti ko‘rsatilmasdan, fahmlanishi
mumkin:
I bought this book in London. Men bu kitobni Londondan sotib
olganman.
I recognized him with diffi culty. Men uni qiyinchilik bilan tanidim.
3. Bir nechta oldinma-ketin sodir bo‘lgan ish-harakat sodir bo‘lish
tartibida bayon etilsa Simple Past ishlatiladi:
He left the hotel, took a taxi and U mehmonxonadan chiqdi,
drove to the theatre.
taksi oldi va teatrga jo‘nadi.
The manager entered the offi ce, sat Mudir ofi sga kirdi, stoliga
down at his desk, and began to look o‘tirdi va ertalabki pochtani
through the morning mail.
qarab chiqa boshladi.
When I arrived at the railway sta- Men temir yo‘l vokzaliga
tion, I went to the booking-offi ce kelga nimda, kassaga bordim
and bought a ticket.
va bilet sotib oldim.
4. Simple Past o‘tgan zamondagi odatiy, takrorlanib turgan ish-hara katni
ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi:
Last winter I spent a lot of time in O‘tgan qishda men ko‘p vaqtimni
the library.
kutubxonada o‘tkazardim.
Last year I often went to the thea- O‘tgan yil men tez-tez teatrga borib
tre.
turar edim.
While she was in Tashkent, she often U Toshkentdaligida ko‘pincha har
called on us every evening.
oqshom biznikiga kelib turar edi.
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