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INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

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It was raining when I left the house. Men uydan chiqqanimda yomg‘ir<br />

yog‘ayotgan edi.<br />

What was he doing when you called Siz unikiga borganingizda u nima<br />

on him?<br />

qilayotgan edi?<br />

He hurt his leg while he was playing U futbol o‘ynayotganida oyog‘ini<br />

football.<br />

lat yedirib qo‘ydi.<br />

As I was coming here I met your Men bu yoqqa kelayotganimda<br />

brother.<br />

akangizni uchratdim.<br />

Past Continuousli gapda ish-harakat sodir bo‘layotgan vaqt ko‘rsatilmasligi<br />

va u boshqa gaplarda bo‘lishi mumkin. Bunday hol ko‘pincha<br />

biror joyni tasvirlashda sodir bo‘ladi:<br />

It was evening. My mother was Oqshom edi. Onam kitob o‘qi yotgan<br />

reading a book, and I was watching edi va men televizor ko‘ra yotgan<br />

TV. Suddenly the door opened, and edim. To‘satdan eshik ochi lib, akam<br />

my brother came in.<br />

kirib keldi.<br />

It was ten o’clock in the morning Men ofi sga kirganimda ertalabki<br />

when I entered the offi ce. Some soat o‘n edi. Bir necha kishilar bosh-<br />

visitors were waiting for the maliqni kutayotgandi. Kotiba telefonda<br />

nager. The secretary was speaking allakim bilan gaplashayotgan edi,<br />

to somebody on the phone, and the hisobchi stenografi stga aytib xat<br />

bookkeeper was dictating a letter to yozdirayotgan edi.<br />

the stenographer.<br />

2. Past Continuous o‘tgan zamonda uzilib-uzilib uzoq vaqt davom etgan<br />

ish-harakatni ifodalaydi:<br />

He was writing a play during the U yozda pyesa yozayotgan edi.<br />

summer.<br />

In June that fi rm was carrying on Iyunda u fi rma bug‘doy sotib olish<br />

negotiations for the purchase of haqida muzokaralar olib borayot-<br />

wheat.<br />

gandi.<br />

3. all day long kun bo‘yi, all day yesterday kecha kun bo‘yi, all the<br />

time butun vaqt, the whole evening butun oqshom, from fi ve till eight soat<br />

besh dan sakkizgacha kabi vaqt ko‘rsatkichlari bilan Simple Past ham, Past<br />

Continuous ham ishlatilishi mumkin. Past Continuous ishlatilganda ishharakatning<br />

bajarilish jarayoni tushuniladi, Simple Past ishlatilganda esa<br />

ish-harakatning bajarilish dalili (bajarilganmi yo‘qmi) tushuniladi:<br />

I was reading all day yesterday. Men kecha kun bo‘yi o‘qidim.<br />

I read all day yesterday.<br />

It was raining the whole evening. Butun oqshom yomg‘ir yog‘di.<br />

It rained the whole evening.<br />

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